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Sodium channels [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Neuroscience Advances, 2018
In 2000, with the completion of the human genome project, nine related channels were found to comprise the complete voltage-gated sodium gene family and they were renamed Na V 1.1–Na V 1.9.
John N. Wood, Federico Iseppon
doaj   +6 more sources

Excitability constraints on voltage-gated sodium channels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2007
We study how functional constraints bound and shape evolution through an analysis of mammalian voltage-gated sodium channels. The primary function of sodium channels is to allow the propagation of action potentials. Since Hodgkin and Huxley, mathematical
Elaine Angelino, Michael P Brenner
doaj   +3 more sources

Electrophysiological modulation of pain‑related sodium channels by cannabinoids: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cannabis Research
Background Voltage-gated sodium channels regulate dorsal root ganglion excitability and are critical for nociceptive transmission. Cannabidiol (CBD) and related phytocannabinoids have been proposed to modulate these channels, offering potential non ...
Samuel Gonçalves Castro   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NALCN ion channels have alternative selectivity filters resembling calcium channels or sodium channels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
NALCN is a member of the family of ion channels with four homologous, repeat domains that include voltage-gated calcium and sodium channels. NALCN is a highly conserved gene from simple, extant multicellular organisms without nervous systems such as ...
Adriano Senatore   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Voltage-gated sodium channels in cancers [PDF]

open access: yesBiomarker Research
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) initiate action potentials in electrically excitable cells and tissues. Surprisingly, some VGSC genes are aberrantly expressed in a variety of cancers, derived from “non-excitable” tissues that do not generate ...
Hengrui Liu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cellular hyper-excitability caused by mutations that alter the activation process of voltage-gated sodium channels [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2015
Voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav) are widely expressed as macro-molecular complexes in both excitable and non-excitable tissues. In excitable tissues, the upstroke of the action potential is the result of the passage of a large and rapid influx of ...
Mohamed-Yassine eAMAROUCH   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Amiloride-Sensitive Sodium Channels and Pulmonary Edema [PDF]

open access: yesPulmonary Medicine, 2011
The development of pulmonary edema can be considered as a combination of alveolar flooding via increased fluid filtration, impaired alveolar-capillary barrier integrity, and disturbed resolution due to decreased alveolar fluid clearance.
Mike Althaus   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sodium channels and mammalian sensory mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2012
Background Members of the degenerin/epithelial (DEG/ENaC) sodium channel family are mechanosensors in C elegans, and Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 voltage-gated sodium channel knockout mice have major deficits in mechanosensation. β and γENaC sodium channel subunits
Raouf Ramin   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Voltage-gated sodium channels: from roles and mechanisms in the metastatic cell behavior to clinical potential as therapeutic targets

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
During the second half of the last century, the prevalent knowledge recognized the voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) as the proteins responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in excitable cells.
Ana Laura Sanchez-Sandoval   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS AND CANCER: IS EXCITABILITY THEIR PRIMARY ROLE?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV) are molecular characteristics of excitable cells. Their activation, triggered by membrane depolarization, generates transient sodium currents that initiate action potentials in neurons and muscle cells. Sodium currents
Sébastien eRoger   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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