Structural Advances in Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels
Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels are responsible for the rapid rising-phase of action potentials in excitable cells. Over 1,000 mutations in NaV channels are associated with human diseases including epilepsy, periodic paralysis, arrhythmias and pain ...
Daohua Jiang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A small fraction of strongly cooperative sodium channels boosts neuronal encoding of high frequencies. [PDF]
Generation of action potentials (APs) is a crucial step in neuronal information processing. Existing biophysical models for AP generation almost universally assume that individual voltage-gated sodium channels operate statistically independently, and ...
Min Huang, Maxim Volgushev, Fred Wolf
doaj +1 more source
Extremely Potent Block of Bacterial Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels by µ-Conotoxin PIIIA
µ-Conotoxin PIIIA, in the sub-picomolar, range inhibits the archetypal bacterial sodium channel NaChBac (NavBh) in a voltage- and use-dependent manner.
Rocio K. Finol-Urdaneta +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular dynamics of ion transport through the open conformation of a bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel [PDF]
The crystal structure of the open conformation of a bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel pore from Magnetococcus sp. (NaVMs) has provided the basis for a molecular dynamics study defining the channel’s full ion translocation pathway and conductance ...
Bagneris, Claire +7 more
core +1 more source
Modeled channel distributions explain extracellular recordings from cultured neurons sealed to microelectrodes [PDF]
Amplitudes and shapes of extracellular recordings from single neurons cultured on a substrate embedded microelectrode depend not only on the volume conducting properties of the neuron-electrode interface, but might also depend on the distribution of ...
Buitenweg, Jan Reinoud +2 more
core +3 more sources
Voltage-gated sodium channels: biophysics, pharmacology, and related channelopathies
Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) are multi-molecular protein complexes expressed in both excitable and non-excitable cells. They are primarily formed by a pore-forming multi-spanning integral membrane glycoprotein (α-subunit) that can be associated ...
Eleonora eSavio Galimberti +2 more
doaj +1 more source
NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 channels are major endogenous voltage-gated sodium channels in ND7/23 cells.
ND7/23 cells are gaining traction as a host model to express peripheral sodium channels such as NaV1.8 and NaV1.9 that have been difficult to express in widely utilized heterologous cells, like CHO and HEK293.
Jisoo Lee +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Energetics of discrete selectivity bands and mutation-induced transitions in the calcium-sodium ion channels family [PDF]
We use Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations to study the ionic conduction and valence selectivity of a generic electrostatic model of a biological ion channel as functions of the fixed charge Qf at its selectivity filter.
Eisenberg, Robert S. +4 more
core +2 more sources
Inhibition of voltage-gated sodium channels by sumatriptan bioisosteres
Voltage-gated sodium channels are known to play a pivotal role in perception and transmission of pain sensations. Gain-of-function mutations in the genes encoding the peripheral neuronal sodium channels, hNav1.7-1.9, cause human painful diseases.
Roberta eCarbonara +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of channel block on the spiking activity of excitable membranes in a stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model [PDF]
The influence of intrinsic channel noise on the spontaneous spiking activity of poisoned excitable membrane patches is studied by use of a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin-Huxley model.
Chow C C +17 more
core +2 more sources

