Results 161 to 170 of about 42,818 (259)

A Century of Understanding and Harnessing Heterosis

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Heterosis has shaped modern plant breeding since Darwin's 19th century observations that outcrossing restores vigour lost through selfing. While 100 years old, its mechanistic basis and deployability remain actively debated. Classical models of dominance, overdominance and epistasis provided the foundation for hybrid breeding and converted ...
Mohsen Mohammadi
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Aqueous Extracts from Wheat Bran Layers on the Functional Properties of Wheat Starch and Gluten. [PDF]

Foods
Wu B, Yu C, Chen Z, Xu B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Predictive Ability of Agronomic and Quality Traits in Ethiopian Malting Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Using Spectral Variable Selection Methods

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Phenomic selection (PS) offers a cost‐effective, breeder‐friendly approach for public breeding programmes with limited access to genotyping or restricted financial resources for laboratory infrastructure. Since PS relies on high‐throughput phenotyping data, which is often derived from near‐infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) of harvested seeds ...
Tigist Tadesse, Peer Wilde, Wondimu Ejerso, Dorothea Borchardt, Patrick Thorwarth, Thomas Miedaner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Antimitotic Agents, Temperature and Immersion Time on Chromosome Doubling Efficiency in Supersweet Corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata)

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Doubled haploid technology accelerates the development of fully homozygous maize lines compared with conventional selfing. However, specific protocols for supersweet corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata), particularly regarding immersion time in antimitotic solutions and temperature during chromosome doubling, remain poorly defined.
Vitor Joaquim de Lucena, Juliana Moraes Machado de Oliveira, Bruno Figueiró Fregonezi, Iran de Azevedo Duarte, João Otávio Gonçalves dos Santos, Maria Eduarda Alves de Oliveira, Lucas Alves Camilo, Josué Maldonado Ferreira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polar Lipid and Fatty Acid Profiles of Oat Groats Substantially Influenced by Field Management: A Comparison of Cultivars, Sowing Times and Fertilizer Composition

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The polar lipids in oat grains are crucial due to their biological functions, nutritional quality, potential use in food flavour and processing, the protection they provide against biotic and abiotic stresses, and their ability to act as cellular signalling molecules.
Syed Rehmat Ullah Shah, Lena Engström, Carl Grey, Anders Jonsson, Johanna Wetterlind, Cecilia Tullberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of coupled heat-mass transfer and expansion in wheat starch-gluten systems during microwave processing: Role of power and initial moisture. [PDF]

Curr Res Food Sci
Wu Y, Yang H, Tao Y, Yan B, Hu J, Zhang N, Zhang Y, Wang K, Zhao J, Chen W, Fan D.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Chaperone Networks in Plants: Maintaining Proteostasis and Enhancing Stress Resilience for Crop Improvement

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Molecular chaperones play a central role in the plant proteostasis machinery by aiding the folding of nascent proteins, preventing aggregation, and repairing or degrading damaged proteins. These functions are especially essential during abiotic and biotic stress, which can destabilise cellular proteins and disrupt metabolic homoeostasis.
Mingfang Yang, Anqin Gao, Tsz‐Yan Chan, Hafiz Mamoon Rehman, Sehar Nawaz, Sehrish Bashir, Noman Mahmood, Muhammad Wajid Ullah, Chunlin Long, Hon‐Ming Lam, Muhammad Arif   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wild Emmer Wheat B3 Transcription Factor Regulates Seed Growth and Nutrient Allocation

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed weight (SW) and nutrient allocation are key determinants of yield and grain quality in wheat, yet the regulatory basis of naturally occurring variation in these traits remains poorly resolved. Wild emmer wheat (Triticum dicoccoides), the progenitor of modern wheat, retains extensive eco‐geographically structured genetic diversity that was
Davinder Sharma, Zechariah Haber, Manas R. Prusty, Raz Avni, Mijal Perez, Moshe Ronen, Rakesh Kumar, Arava Shatil‐Cohen, Paz Haboub, Chen Omer, Gilor Kelly, Hadar Aviv, Adi Doron‐Faigenboim, Din Moshe, Weronika Jasinska, Leah Rosental, Eitan Millet, Hanan Sela, Or Sperling, Amir Sharon, Anna Mintz Dub, Yariv Brotman, Nir Sade   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digestibility and Quality Characteristics of <i>Sulgidduk</i> (a Traditional Korean Rice Cake) Prepared with Malic Acid-Treated Wheat Starch. [PDF]

J Microbiol Biotechnol
Jeong GA, Lee I, Lee CJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Design Principles of Plant Thermotolerance: Integrating Photosynthesis, Reproduction, and Field Resilience in a Warming Climate

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food security is increasingly threatened by climate change, as rising temperatures compromise the yields of major staple crops, including wheat, rice, and maize. Enhancing plant thermotolerance has therefore become a critical priority for sustaining agricultural productivity.
Yuchen Qu, Wataru Yamori
wiley   +1 more source