Results 21 to 30 of about 4,824 (164)

Clinical Strains of Helicobacter pylori With Strong Cell Invasiveness and the Protective Effect of Patchouli Alcohol by Improving miR-30b/C Mediated Xenophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Helicobacter pylori was classified by the World Health Organization as a class 1 carcinogen. The development of drug-resistant strains of this pathogen poses a serious threat to human health worldwide. The cell invasion of H.
Yifei Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

NBR1-mediated antiviral xenophagy in plant immunity [PDF]

open access: yesAutophagy, 2017
Macroautophagy/autophagy intersects with metazoan virus infections in highly complex and multifaceted ways. Autophagy mechanisms are part of antiviral immunity, but can be manipulated by several viruses to the benefit of infection. In plants, however, the roles of autophagy in virus infections have only recently started to emerge.
Anders, Hafrén, Daniel, Hofius
openaire   +2 more sources

Phosphoribosyl-linked serine ubiquitination of USP14 by the SidE family effectors of Legionella excludes p62 from the bacterial phagosome

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Xenophagy is an evolutionarily conserved host defensive mechanism to eliminate invading microorganisms through autophagic machinery. The intracellular bacterial pathogen Legionella pneumophila can avoid clearance by the xenophagy pathway via the
Jinli Ge   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab41-mediated ESCRT machinery repairs membrane rupture by a bacterial toxin in xenophagy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Xenophagy, a type of selective autophagy, is a bactericidal membrane trafficking that targets cytosolic bacterial pathogens, but the membrane homeostatic system to cope with bacterial infection in xenophagy is not known.
Takashi Nozawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

LAMTOR2/LAMTOR1 complex is required for TAX1BP1‐mediated xenophagy [PDF]

open access: yesCellular Microbiology, 2019
Xenophagy, also known as antibacterial autophagy, plays a role in host defence against invading pathogens such as Group A Streptococcus (GAS) and Salmonella. In xenophagy, autophagy receptors are used in the recognition of invading pathogens and in autophagosome maturation and autolysosome formation.
Ching‐Yu Lin   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Essential Role for the Mammalian ATG8 Isoform LC3C in Xenophagy [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2012
In this issue, Randow and coworkers (von Muhlinen et al., 2012) report that LC3C plays an essential role in Salmonella clearance by interacting with the autophagic receptor NDP52, with consequent recruitment of all other ATG8 proteins to assist in the buildup of the autophagic membrane.
Shpilka, Tomer, Elazar, Zvulun
openaire   +2 more sources

When the Phagosome Gets Leaky: Pore-Forming Toxin-Induced Non-Canonical Autophagy (PINCA)

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Macrophages remove bacteria from the extracellular milieu via phagocytosis. While most of the engulfed bacteria are degraded in the antimicrobial environment of the phagolysosome, several bacterial pathogens have evolved virulence factors, which evade ...
Marc Herb   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

p62/SQSTM1 promotes rapid ubiquitin conjugation to target proteins after endosome rupture during xenophagy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2018
Autophagy is a bulk degradation pathway, and selective autophagy to remove foreign entities is called xenophagy. The conjugation of ubiquitin to target pathogens is an important process in xenophagy but when and where this ubiquitination occurs remains ...
Megumi Tsuchiya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Silico Knockout Studies of Xenophagic Capturing of Salmonella.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2016
The degradation of cytosol-invading pathogens by autophagy, a process known as xenophagy, is an important mechanism of the innate immune system.
Jennifer Scheidel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy controls Wolbachia infection upon bacterial damage and in aging Drosophila

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Autophagy is a conserved catabolic process in eukaryotic cells that degrades intracellular components in lysosomes, often in an organelle-specific selective manner (mitophagy, ERphagy, etc).
Dávid Hargitai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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