Results 21 to 30 of about 667 (81)

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme containing β-fructofuranosidase and β-glucosidase activities from the non-genetically modified <i>Aspergillus tubingensis</i> strain IN 319. [PDF]

EFSA J
Abstract The food enzyme containing β‐fructofuranosidase (β‐d‐fructofuranoside fructohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.26) and β‐glucosidase (β‐d‐glucoside glucohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.21) activities is produced with the non‐genetically modified Aspergillus tubingensis strain IN 319 by Shin Nihon Chemical Co., Ltd.
EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Zorn H, Barat Baviera JM, Bolognesi C, Catania F, Gadermaier G, Greiner R, Mayo B, Mortensen A, Roos YH, Solano MLM, Van Loveren H, Vernis L, Criado A, Aguilera J, Andryszkiewicz M, Cavanna D, Fernández-Fraguas C, Liu Y.   +18 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Metabolism of Zearalenone and Its Major Modified Forms in Pigs

Toxins, 2017
The Fusarium mycotoxin zearalenone (ZEN) can be conjugated with polar molecules, like sugars or sulfates, by plants and fungi. To date, the fate of these modified forms of ZEN has not yet been elucidated in animals.
Sabina B. Binder, Heidi E. Schwartz-Zimmermann, Elisabeth Varga, Gerlinde Bichl, Herbert Michlmayr, Gerhard Adam, Franz Berthiller   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of Zearalenone Metabolites in Tempeh Fermentation

Molecules, 2019
Tempeh is a common food in Indonesia, produced by fungal fermentation of soybeans using Rhizopus sp., as well as Aspergillus oryzae, for inoculation.
Antje Borzekowski, Riyan Anggriawan, Maryeni Auliyati, Hans-Jörg Kunte, Matthias Koch, Sascha Rohn, Petr Karlovsky, Ronald Maul   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into In Vivo Absolute Oral Bioavailability, Biotransformation, and Toxicokinetics of Zearalenone, α-Zearalenol, β-Zearalenol, Zearalenone-14-glucoside, and Zearalenone-14-sulfate in Pigs

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2019
The aim of this study was to determine the toxicokinetic characteristics of ZEN and its modified forms, α-zearalenol (α-ZEL), β-zearalenol (β-ZEL), zearalenone-14-glucoside (ZEN14G), and zearalenone-14-sulfate (ZEN14S), including presystemic and systemic hydrolysis in pigs.
Amelie Catteuw, Nathan Broekaert, Siegrid De Baere, Marianne Lauwers, Elke Gasthuys, Bart Huybrechts, Alfons Callebaut, Lada Ivanova, Silvio Uhlig, Marthe De Boevre, Sarah De Saeger, Ronette Gehring, Mathias Devreese, Siska Croubels   +13 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Co-Occurrence of Regulated, Masked and Emerging Mycotoxins and Secondary Metabolites in Finished Feed and Maize—An Extensive Survey

Toxins, 2016
Global trade of agricultural commodities (e.g., animal feed) requires monitoring for fungal toxins. Also, little is known about masked and emerging toxins and metabolites. 1926 samples from 52 countries were analysed for toxins and metabolites.
Paula Kovalsky, Gregor Kos, Karin Nährer, Christina Schwab, Timothy Jenkins, Gerd Schatzmayr, Michael Sulyok, Rudolf Krska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxins‐contaminated wheat matrices bioconversion by Tenebrio molitor larvae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Larval development time, ADG, survival rate and substrate consumption were not negatively affected by the levels of mycotoxins contamination Larvae excreted most of the ingested DON and its derivatives through exuviae and frass The mycotoxin accumulation rates observed in larvae were always below the current legal limits for livestock feed Abstract ...
Valentina Candian, Valentina Scarpino, Alessandro Bona, Rosemarie Tedeschi, Massimo Blandino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Plant‐Based Dairy Alternatives: Technological Innovations, Nutritional Enhancement, Sustainability, and Consumer Perspectives

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
Plant based beverages (PBBs) Raw materials (cereals, nuts, legume, seed and tuber) Market increase: 30 billion USD in 2023 to 160 billion USD by 2030 Protein: cow, quinoa, soy, and a chickpea > 3g Carbohydrate: ↑quinoa, coconut, chickpea, and rice milk Fat: ↑coconut and sesame milk Authentication technologies (For fraud prevention (almonds, pistachios,
Nabeel Ashraf, Zunaira Arshad, Ahmad Din, Huma Bader Ul Ain, Esther Ugo Alum, Tabussam Tufail   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and efficacy of the feed additives l‐cysteine and l‐cysteine hydrochloride (monohydrate and anhydrous) for all animal species (Wacker Chemie AG)

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of l‐cysteine and l‐cysteine hydrochloride (monohydrate and anhydrous) as flavouring feed additives for all animal species.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Roberto Edoardo Villa, Giovanna Azimonti, Eleftherios Bonos, Henrik Christensen, Mojca Durjava, Birgit Dusemund, Ronette Gehring, Boet Glandorf, Maryline Kouba, Marta López‐Alonso, Francesca Marcon, Carlo Nebbia, Alena Pechová, Miguel Prieto‐Maradona, Ilen Röhe, Katerina Theodoridou, Montserrat Anguita, Matteo L. Innocenti, Joana P. Firmino   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enniatin Mycotoxins in Food: A Systematic Review of Global Occurrence, Biosynthesis, and Toxicological Impacts on In Vitro Human Cell Models

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 5, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Enniatins (ENNs) are emerging mycotoxins mainly produced by Fusarium species. They frequently contaminate cereals and cereal‐based products. Despite their widespread occurrence, these mycotoxins are not yet regulated, but concerns about their potential health effects due to dietary exposure exist.
France Coulet, Nolwenn Hymery, Emmanuel Coton, Monika Coton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of In Vivo and In Vitro Toxicity of Chestnut (Castanea mollissima Blume) Plant: Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryos Cytotoxicity, Antioxidant Activity, and Phytochemical Composition by LC‐ESI‐MS/MS

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 6, June 2025.
This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the water extract of chestnut (Castanea mollissima) for the first time using various antioxidant methods. The inhibitory effects of the extract towards AChE, BChE, and α‐glycosidase were evaluated. Developmental toxicity and cytotoxicity were assessed using zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos for the extract ...
İbrahim Demirtas, Mehmet Nuri Atalar, Zeynebe Bingol, Mine Köktürk, Gunes Ozhan, Amine Hafis Abdelsalam, Sevki Arslan, İlhami Gülçin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source