Results 11 to 20 of about 30,873 (299)
Zearalenone and the Immune Response [PDF]
Toxins, 2021 Zearalenone (ZEA) is an estrogenic fusariotoxin, being classified as a phytoestrogen, or as a mycoestrogen. ZEA and its metabolites are able to bind to estrogen receptors, 17β-estradiol specific receptors, leading to reproductive disorders which include ...
C. Bulgaru +3 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Metabolism of Zearalenone in the Rumen of Dairy Cows with and without Application of a Zearalenone-Degrading Enzyme [PDF]
Toxins, 2021 The mycotoxin zearalenone (ZEN) is a frequent contaminant of animal feed and is well known for its estrogenic effects in animals. Cattle are considered less sensitive to ZEN than pigs.
C. Gruber-Dorninger +9 more
semanticscholar +5 more sources
Zearalenone intoxication of pigs [PDF]
Australian Veterinary Journal, 1984 SUMMARYMycotoxicosis due to ingestion of zearalenone was detected on 2 pig farms on the Atherton Tableland in northern Queensland. In one herd of 200 pigs, this resulted from feeding maize which had been stored with a high moisture content. In the other herd of 1400 pigs, it resulted from feeding sorghum grain which was rain affected before harvest ...
B. J. Blaney +2 more
openalex +5 more sources
The status of Fusarium mycotoxins in Sub-Saharan Africa : a review of emerging trends and post-harvest mitigation strategies towards food control [PDF]
, 2017 Fusarium fungi are common plant pathogens causing several plant diseases. The presence of these molds in plants exposes crops to toxic secondary metabolites called Fusarium mycotoxins. The most studied Fusarium mycotoxins include fumonisins, zearalenone,
Atanda, Olusegun Oladimeji +3 more
core +14 more sources
Biotransformation of the Mycotoxin Zearalenone to its Metabolites Hydrolyzed Zearalenone (HZEN) and Decarboxylated Hydrolyzed Zearalenone (DHZEN) Diminishes its Estrogenicity In Vitro and In Vivo [PDF]
Toxins, 2019 Zearalenone (ZEN)-degrading enzymes are a promising strategy to counteract the negative effects of this mycotoxin in livestock. The reaction products of such enzymes need to be thoroughly characterized before technological application as a feed additive ...
S. Fruhauf +11 more
semanticscholar +5 more sources
Microbial transformation of zearalenone to a zearalenone sulfate [PDF]
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1991 The conversion of zearalenone by various microorganisms was studied. A new polar metabolite was formed in addition to alpha- and beta-zearalenols. The structure of the new metabolite was determined as zearalenone-4-O-sulfate conjugate on the basis of enzymatic and acid hydrolysis, followed by mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance, and infrared ...
F T Halaweish +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Italian Journal of Animal Science, 2022 The study aimed to examine the multi-organs toxicity of zearalenone on prepubertal gilts. A total of 48 (Landrace × Yorkshire) prepubertal gilts were randomly divided into 4 groups with 12 replicates in each group.
Fengyang Wu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Milling on Reduction of Fusarium Mycotoxins in Barley [PDF]
Research in Plant Disease, 2023 Milling can affect the distribution of mycotoxins in small grains. To investigate the effects on barley, seven hulled barley and three naked barley samples naturally contaminated with trichothecenes and zearalenone were obtained and milled at commonly ...
Seul Gi Baek +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2020 Zearalenone (ZEA), α-zearalenol (α-ZEL) and β-zearalenol (β-ZEL) (ZEA's metabolites) are co/present in cereals, fruits or their products. All three with other compounds, constitute a cocktail-mixture that consumers (and also animals) are exposed and never entirely evaluated, nor in vitro nor in vivo.
Fojan Agahi +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Foods, 2023 Zearalenone and its metabolites are mycotoxins generated by Fusarium species while crops are growing and can typically be found in various foods, posing a risk to human health.
Yifeng Lou +5 more
doaj +1 more source