Results 131 to 140 of about 91,984 (280)

PPARα-targeted mitochondrial bioenergetics mediate repair of intestinal barriers at the host-microbe intersection during SIV infection. [PDF]

, 2019
Chronic gut inflammatory diseases are associated with disruption of intestinal epithelial barriers and impaired mucosal immunity. HIV-1 (HIV) causes depletion of mucosal CD4+ T cells early in infection and disruption of gut epithelium, resulting in ...
Arredondo, Juan, Cortopassi, Gino, Crakes, Katti R, Dandekar, Satya, Datta, Sandipan, Fenton, Anne, Gaulke, Christopher A, Giulivi, Cecilia, Grishina, Irina, Hirao, Lauren A, Marco, Maria L, Napoli, Eleonora, Sankaran-Walters, Sumathi, Santos Rocha, Clarissa   +13 more
core  

Oral Celastrol Nanomedicine Targeting Intestinal Antigen‐Presenting Cells to Effectively Mitigate Autoimmune Uveitis via Gut‐Retina Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral nanoCEL exhibits effective intestinal targeting of antigen‐presenting cells and restores the Th17/Treg balance in lymph nodes and spleen, ultimately protecting the blood‐retinal barrier by inhibiting peripheral immune cell infiltration and suppressing retinal glial cell activation.
Jinrun Chen, Yuqin Wu, Bofei Xu, Jiabei Hou, Yijing Li, Yuhan Hu, Yutuo Zhu, Wenqiao Zhang, Shuqi Feng, Huanting Jin, Yuchen Cheng, Yuanyuan Jin, Jianhong Zhou, Xingyi Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the relationship between the roughness length of a scalar quantity and the corresponding sublayer-Stanton number

Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 1995
Considering Sheppard's effective diffusivity approach for the molecular-turbulent sublayer, the relationship between the roughness length of a scalar quantity, zp and the corresponding sublayer-Stanton number, Bi, ist re-formulated.
Gerhard Kramm, Hans Müller, Ralph Dlugi
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen, Guoming Chen, Xieyuan Leng, Qianfan Li, Wenhao Wu, Wenqiu Wu, Zixuan Liu, Zilan Zhong, Xiaohong Zheng, Wei Kang, Fazheng Ren, Yigan Zhang, Juan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraints of FL Motif on the Targeting and Function of Sodium-Bicarbonate Cotransporter 1 [PDF]

, 2008
A C-terminal dihydrophobic FL motif plays a vital role in the basolateral targeting of sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1. To further characterize the role of dihydrophobic FL motif, 1). the FL motif in wild type (PFLS) was reversed to LF (PLFS), 2). the
Ali Shawki, Bryan Mackenzie, Emily Y Li, Hong C. Li, Joel H. Collier, Kyung-Soo Hahm, Manoocher Soleimani, YoonKyung Park   +7 more
core   +1 more source

From the Gut to the Brain: Microplastic‐Associated Neurovascular Dysfunction and Implications for Stroke Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic oral exposure to microplastics may disrupt gut microbiota homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity, potentially engaging the gut–brain axis and systemic inflammatory responses. These alterations may be associated with impaired blood–brain barrier function, cerebral microvascular dysfunction, and enhanced endothelial inflammation, pro ...
Hongxing Wang, Yujiao He, Pei Zou, Xiaoyi Wang, Gang Peng, Xiangying Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ameliorative Effects of Zingiber officinale Rosc on Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea and Improvement in Intestinal Function

Molecules
The global increase in antibiotic consumption is related to increased adverse effects, such as antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD). This study investigated the chemical properties of Zingiber officinale Rosc (ZO) extract and its ameliorative effects ...
Sung Jin Kim, Myoung-Sook Shin, You-Kyung Choi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Key Genetic Circuit Enables Stable and Self‐Regulated Engineered Bacteria for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐regulated Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 strain equipped with a dual‐key genetic circuit achieved antibiotic‐free stability and programmable lysis for therapeutic protein delivery. By co‐expressing an IL‐2 mutant and Amuc_1100, the engineered bacteria restored immune balance and epithelial integrity, providing a safe and precise approach for ...
Shuaijie Ding, Biao Yang, Xinyu Li, Yi Wang, Chunyu Huang, Wenfei Dong, Wei Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cascade Recognition of Activatable Probe for Fluorescence Navigation Glioblastoma Surgery: Overcoming Blood‐Brain Barrier and Off‐Target Limitations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade recognition of activatable probe ANG‐hCy‐MC is used for high‐precision depiction of glioblastoma (GBM) margin. This probe crosses the blood‐brain barrier (BBB) through LRP1 receptor‐mediated transport and provides excellent fluorescence signal contrast between the tumor and normal tissues, thereby enabling ultra‐selective imaging and precise ...
Xinru An, Yu Guo, Yongning Bian, Yanli Tan, Chuan Fang, Hengzhu Zhang, Xueqian Chen, Lin Yuan, Dongdong Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prussian Blue Nanozyme‐Adjuvanted Vaccine Presenting Phosphocholine Antigens for Induction of Immunotolerance in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a novel nano‐vaccine (Ferritin‐PC@PBNZs) comprising a ferritin‐based scaffold for the multivalent display of phosphorylcholine (PC) antigens, integrated with Prussian blue nanozymes (PBNZs) as a potent adjuvant. By leveraging the ferritin carrier for high‐density and ordered antigen display, the nano‐vaccine significantly augments ...
Jingyi Sheng, Yubo Huang, Xinyue Li, Yin Liu, Yuehuang Wu, Yuxin Zhang, Ning Gu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source