Results 11 to 20 of about 1,350 (124)

Conotoxins Targeting Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors: An Overview

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2014
Marine snails of the genus Conus are a large family of predatory gastropods with an unparalleled molecular diversity of pharmacologically active compounds in their venom.
Eline K M Lebbe   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Marine-Derived Ligands of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Cancer Research [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs
Marine sources contain compounds that act on a wide variety of systems, including ligand-gated ion channels. This review will focus on the effectors of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), for which the diversity of ligands and modulators from ...
Igor E. Kasheverov   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Conkazal-M1 from the MKAVA family of conotoxins: A dual-function protease inhibitor and neuroactive peptide. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Sci
Abstract Marine cone snails produce a diverse array of bioactive peptides, known as conotoxins, in their venom. Given their high target potency and specificity, conotoxins are attractive compounds for the development of precision research tools and pharmacological agents.
Hackney CM   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Interaction of α9α10 Nicotinic Receptors With Peptides and Proteins From Animal Venoms

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Unlike most neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits, α7, α9, and α10 subunits are able to form functional homo- or heteromeric receptors without any β subunits.
Victor Tsetlin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis, Structural and Pharmacological Characterizations of CIC, a Novel α-Conotoxin with an Extended N-Terminal Tail

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2021
Cone snails are venomous marine predators that rely on fast-acting venom to subdue their prey and defend against aggressors. The conotoxins produced in the venom gland are small disulfide-rich peptides with high affinity and selectivity for their ...
Julien Giribaldi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterisation of a Novel A-Superfamily Conotoxin

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Conopeptides belonging to the A-superfamily from the venomous molluscs, Conus, are typically α-conotoxins. The α-conotoxins are of interest as therapeutic leads and pharmacological tools due to their selectivity and potency at nicotinic acetylcholine ...
David T. Wilson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural similarities reveal an expansive conotoxin family with a two-finger toxin fold. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Sci
Abstract Venomous animals have evolved a diverse repertoire of toxins with considerable pharmaceutical potential. The rapid evolution of peptide toxins, such as the conotoxins produced by venomous marine cone snails, often complicates efforts to infer their evolutionary relationships based solely on sequence information.
Khilji MS   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A 4/8 Subtype α-Conotoxin Vt1.27 Inhibits N-Type Calcium Channels With Potent Anti-Allodynic Effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
A novel 4/8 subtype α-conotoxin, Vt1.27 (NCCMFHTCPIDYSRFNC-NH2), was identified from Conus vitulinus in the South China Sea by RACE methods. The peptide was synthesized and structurally characterized.
Shuo Wang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtype expression, function, and pharmacology: Therapeutic potential of α-conotoxins

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
The pentameric nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are typically classed as muscle- or neuronal-type, however, the latter has also been reported in non-neuronal cells.
Han-Shen Tae, David J. Adams
doaj   +1 more source

Venom duct origins of prey capture and defensive conotoxins in piscivorous Conus striatus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The venom duct origins of predatory and defensive venoms has not been studied for hook-and-line fish hunting cone snails despite the pharmacological importance of their venoms. To better understand the biochemistry and evolution of injected predatory and
S. W. A. Himaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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