Results 31 to 40 of about 916,915 (144)

Venomous secretions from marine snails of the Terebridae family target acetylcholine receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Venoms from cone snails (Conidae) have been extensively studied during the last decades, but those from other members of the suborder Toxoglossa, such as of Terebridae and Turridae superfamilies attracted less interest so far. Here, we report the effects
Wunder, C.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Characterisation of Elevenin-Vc1 from the Venom of Conus victoriae: A Structural Analogue of α-Conotoxins

open access: yes, 2023
Elevenins are peptides found in a range of organisms, including arthropods, annelids, nematodes, and molluscs. They consist of 17 to 19 amino acid residues with a single conserved disulfide bond.
Samuel D Robinson (20268759)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Neuronal Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Modulators from Cone Snails

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Marine cone snails are a large family of gastropods that have evolved highly potent venoms for predation and defense. The cone snail venom has exceptional molecular diversity in neuropharmacologically active compounds, targeting a range of receptors, ion
Nikita Abraham, Richard J. Lewis
doaj   +1 more source

Monkey adrenal chromaffin cells express α6β4* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) that contain α6 and β4 subunits have been demonstrated functionally in human adrenal chromaffin cells, rat dorsal root ganglion neurons, and on noradrenergic terminals in the hippocampus of adolescent mice.
Alicia Hernández-Vivanco   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Globular and ribbon isomers of Conus geographus α-conotoxins antagonize human nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

open access: yes, 2021
The short disulfide-rich α-conotoxins derived from the venom of Conus snails comprise a conserved CICII(m)CIII(n)CIV cysteine framework (m and n, number of amino acids) and the majority antagonize nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).
Paul F Alewood (20218596)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

α-Conotoxin Peptidomimetics: Probing the Minimal Binding Motif for Effective Analgesia

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Several analgesic α-conotoxins have been isolated from marine cone snails. Structural modification of native peptides has provided potent and selective analogues for two of its known biological targets—nicotinic acetylcholine and γ-aminobutyric acid ...
Adam C. Kennedy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conotoxins: structure, therapeutic potential and pharmacological applications. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cone snails, also known as marine gastropods, from Conus genus produce in their venom a diverse range of small pharmacologically active structured peptides called conotoxins.
Mir, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Toxinology of Marine Venomous Snails

open access: yesIranian South Medical Journal, 2021
A surprisingly large number of sea snail species are venomous. Cone snail venoms are produced in a lengthy tubular duct from a complex venom gland and form a cocktail of many toxins, particularly conotoxins which have high potency and specificity for ...
Gholam Hossein Mohebbi, Iraj Nabipour
doaj  

Discovery, Pharmacological Characterisation and NMR Structure of the Novel µ-Conotoxin SxIIIC, a Potent and Irreversible NaV Channel Inhibitor

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channel subtypes, including NaV1.7, are promising targets for the treatment of neurological diseases, such as chronic pain. Cone snail-derived µ-conotoxins are small, potent NaV channel inhibitors which represent potential drug
Kirsten L. McMahon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel α4/7-Conotoxin QuIA Selectively Inhibits α3β2 and α6/α3β4 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Subtypes with High Efficacy

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
α6β4 nAChR is expressed in the peripheral and central nervous systems and is associated with pain, addiction, and movement disorders. Natural α-conotoxins (α-CTxs) can effectively block different nAChR subtypes with higher efficacy and selectivity ...
Liujun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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