Results 21 to 30 of about 67 (67)
The fluorinated ornithine analog α-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO, eflornithine, ornidyl) is an irreversible suicide inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC), the first and rate-limiting enzyme of polyamine biosynthesis.
Nicole LoGiudice +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Preclinical studies have shown that gefitinib, licofelone, atorvastatin, and α-difluoromethylornithine (GLAD) are promising colon cancer chemopreventive agents.
Altaf Mohammed +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic and Phenotypic Features of the Five Known Polyaminopathies: A Critical Narrative Review
ABSTRACT Polyaminopathies are a recently described family of rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorders. Polyaminopathies disrupt the biosynthesis of the primary polyamines: putrescine, spermidine, and spermine. Snyder–Robinson syndrome results from hemizygous loss‐of‐function variants in the spermine synthase (SMS) gene, resulting in decreased or ...
Elizabeth A. VanSickle +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Plasticity changes of molecular networks form a cellular learning process. Signaling network plasticity promotes cancer, metastasis, and drug resistance development. 55 plasticity‐related cancer drug targets are listed (20 having already approved drugs, 9 investigational drugs, and 26 being drug target candidates).
Márk Kerestély +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective Gout caused by the formation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) deposition disease are two major types of microcrystalline pathologies in adults. They are responsible for recurrent flares that rely on interleukin (IL) 1β via activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Chinh Nghia Pham +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Despite numerous research efforts and several effective vaccines and therapies developed against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), drug repurposing remains an attractive alternative approach for treatment of SARS-CoV-2 variants and other viral ...
Natalia A. Ignatenko +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying gyrate atrophy: Why is the retina primarily affected?
Abstract Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GACR; OMIM #258870) is a rare early‐onset autosomal recessive disorder, caused by bi‐allelic pathogenic variants in the gene coding for ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) resulting in hyperornithinaemia.
Mark J. N. Buijs +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Our findings delineate a novel regulatory network that integrates metabolic and GSCs self‐renewal in GBM. By integrating genetic ODC ablation with multiomic profiling, we redefine polyamine metabolism as a linchpin of GSCs self‐renewal, a dependency exploitable through precision gene editing.
Xue‐Chen Wei +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrating Metabolic Modulation and Nanomedicine for Cancer Immunotherapy
Metabolic rewiring in cancer is mapped across glucose, amino acid, lipid, nucleotide, and mitochondrial pathways, with emphasis on immune regulation. The review integrates mechanisms linking these pathways to tumor progression and therapy resistance, and profiles nanomaterial platforms that both deliver therapeutics and actively reprogram ...
Xiaosu Zhou +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A comparative study of the anticarcinogenic activity of synthetic polyamine inhibitor α-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) and three plant drugs on the model of radiation carcinogenesis was carried out in 615 female Wistar rats subjected to total body γ ...
V. G. Bespalov +4 more
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