Results 31 to 40 of about 86,850 (260)

Molecular Basis of Non-β-Lactam Antibiotics Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is one of the most successful human pathogens with the potential to cause significant morbidity and mortality.
Harshad Lade   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic Class D β-Lactamases of Clostridium difficile

open access: yesmBio, 2018
Clostridium difficile is the causative agent of the deadly C. difficile infection. Resistance of the pathogen to β-lactam antibiotics plays a major role in the development of the disease, but the mechanism of resistance is currently unknown.
Marta Toth   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricted Sequence Variation in Streptococcus pyogenes Penicillin Binding Proteins

open access: yesmSphere, 2020
A recent clinical report has linked Streptococcus pyogenes β-lactam antibiotic resistance to mutation in the penicillin binding protein (PBP) PBP2x. To determine whether this is an isolated case or reflects a broader prevalence of mutations that might ...
Andrew Hayes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiles of phenotype resistance to antibiotic other than β-lactams in Klebsiella pneumoniae ESBLs-producers, carrying blaSHV genes.

open access: yesFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica, 2011
Extended spectrum β-lactamases production is one of the most common mechanism of resistance to extended spectrum β-lactam antibiotics is increasing worldwide. Twenty five strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from clinical specimens were tested. Based on the phenotypic confirmatory test all these strains were defined as ESBL producers named ESBL(+).
Małgorzata Krawczyk   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Divergent Effects of Peptidoglycan Carboxypeptidase DacA on Intrinsic β-Lactam and Vancomycin Resistance

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Vancomycin and β-lactams are clinically important antibiotics that inhibit the formation of peptidoglycan cross-links, but their binding targets are different.
Si Hyoung Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signal Peptidase-Mediated Cleavage of the Anti-σ Factor RsiP at Site 1 Controls σP Activation and β-Lactam Resistance in Bacillus thuringiensis

open access: yesmBio, 2022
In Bacillus thuringiensis, β-lactam antibiotic resistance is controlled by the extracytoplasmic function (ECF) σ factor σP. σP activity is inhibited by the anti-σ factor RsiP. In the presence of β-lactam antibiotics, RsiP is degraded and σP is activated.
Kelsie M. Nauta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic Lethality Reveals Mechanisms of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Resistance to β-Lactams

open access: yesmBio, 2014
Most β-lactam antibiotics are ineffective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis due to the microbe’s innate resistance. The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains has prompted interest to repurpose this class of ...
Shichun Lun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevating NagZ Improves Resistance to β-Lactam Antibiotics via Promoting AmpC β-Lactamase in Enterobacter cloacae

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC), one of the most common opportunistic pathogens causing multiple infections in human, is resistant to β-lactam antibiotics mainly due to its highly expressed chromosomal AmpC β-lactamase.
Xianggui Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus functional amyloids catalyze degradation of β-lactam antibiotics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Antibiotic resistance of bacteria is considered one of the most alarming developments in modern medicine. While varied pathways for bacteria acquiring antibiotic resistance have been identified, there still are open questions concerning the mechanisms ...
Elad Arad   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PBP4 activity and its overexpression are necessary for PBP4-mediated high-level β-lactam resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background:PBP4 is typically considered unimportant for conferring high-level β-lactam resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. Mutations in PBP4 have been associated with β-lactam non-susceptibility among natural strains of S. aureus.
Pinho, Mariana G   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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