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Longitudinal changes of human milk oligosaccharides in Japan and their associations with maternal or infant characteristics [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
IntroductionHuman milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are the third most abundant solid component in human milk and contribute to infant gut microbiota development, immune maturation, and neurodevelopment.
Naoko Higuchi   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human milk oligosaccharide composition, concentrations and association with maternal factors in the multi-ethnic Asian GUSTO cohort [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
PurposeTo investigate the human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) composition, longitudinal change and the influence of maternal factors in a multi-ethnic Asian cohort.MethodsIn the prospective GUSTO mother-offspring cohort, maternal sociodemographic, genetic ...
Han Zhang   +30 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of 2′-Fucosyllactose-Based Encapsulation on Probiotic Properties in Streptococcus thermophilus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Streptococcus thermophilus is widely used in dairy fermentation as a starter culture for yogurt and cheese production. Many strains are endowed with potential probiotic properties; however, since they might not survive in adequate amounts after transit ...
Corich V.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Inulin-type fructans and 2’fucosyllactose alter both microbial composition and appear to alleviate stress-induced mood state in a working population compared to placebo (maltodextrin): the EFFICAD Trial, a randomized, controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
There is increasing interest in the bi-directional relationship existing between the gut and brain and the effects of both oligofructose and 2'fucosyllactose to alter microbial composition and mood state.
Robert A. Rastall   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Selective proliferation of intestinal Barnesiella under fucosyllactose supplementation in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The oligosaccharides 2-fucosyllactose and 3-fucosyllactose are major constituents of human breast milk but are not found in mouse milk. Milk oligosaccharides have a prebiotic action, thus affecting the colonisation of the infant intestine by microbiota ...
Hennet, Thierry   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Determination of human milk oligosaccharides by porous graphite carbon adsorption coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

open access: yesFood Science of Animal Products, 2023
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) have become a hot topic in the field of maternal and infant nutrition and health research, and are also widely used as innovative functional ingredients in infant formulas, but their complex structure makes its ...
Xiaoqian Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infant-gut associated Bifidobacterium dentium strains utilize the galactose moiety and release lacto-N-triose from the human milk oligosaccharides lacto-N-tetraose and lacto-N-neotetraose

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Much evidence suggests a role for human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) in establishing the infant microbiota in the large intestine, but the response of particular bacteria to individual HMOs is not well known.
Eva M. Moya-Gonzálvez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary adaptation in fucosyllactose uptake systems supports bifidobacteria-infant symbiosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ビフィズス菌におけるヒトへの適応進化を発見 --母乳オリゴ糖トランスポーターの獲得形質がビフィズスフローラ形成を促す--. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2019-09-05.The human gut microbiota established during infancy has persistent effects on health.
Lo Leggio, Leila   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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