Results 91 to 100 of about 8,428,479 (200)

In Vivo Control of CpG and Non-CpG DNA Methylation by DNA Methyltransferases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The enzymatic control of the setting and maintenance of symmetric and non-symmetric DNA methylation patterns in a particular genome context is not well understood.
Julia Arand (155279)   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperglycemia affects global 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in blood genomic DNA through upregulation of SIRT6 and TETs

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2019
Background Accumulating evidence suggests that epigenetic changes play key roles in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the dynamic regulation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in diabetic peripheral ...
Er-Feng Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling of oxBS-450K 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in human placenta and brain reveals enrichment at imprinted loci

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2018
DNA methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5 mC) is involved in many cellular processes and is an epigenetic mechanism primarily associated with transcriptional repression.
Jose Ramon Hernandez Mora   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ten-Eleven Translocation Proteins Modulate the Response to Environmental Stress in Mice

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is enriched in brain and has been recognized as an important DNA modification. However, the roles of 5hmC and its writers, ten-eleven translocation (Tet) proteins, in stress-induced response have yet to be ...
Ying Cheng   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis of novel derivatives of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine and 5-formylcytosine as tools for epigenetics

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014
In this work we present for the first time the synthesis of novel 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and 5-formylcytosine (5fC) derivatives that can be used as tools in the emerging field of epigenetics for deciphering chemical biology of TET-mediated ...
Anna Chentsova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Conjugation of Peptides and 5‑Hydroxymethylcytosine in DNA

open access: yes, 2015
Recent discovery of functional 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in vertebrate genomes prompted for elaboration of methods to localize this modification at the nucleotide resolution level.
Saulius Serva (1583020)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in cancer: Cause or consequence?

open access: yesGenomics, 2014
Discovery of the enzymatic activity that catalyses oxidation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to generate 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) mediated by the MLL (KMT2A) fusion partner TET1 has sparked intense research to understand the role this new DNA modification has in cancer.
Ficz, Gabriella, Gribben, John G.
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic Regulations in Neural Stem Cells and Neurological Diseases

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2018
Among the regulatory mechanisms of the renewal and differentiation of neural stem cells, recent evidences support that epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation, histone modification, and noncoding RNAs play critical roles in the regulation on the
Hang Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal structures of B-DNA dodecamer containing the epigenetic modifications 5-hydroxymethylcytosine or 5-methylcytosine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) was recently identified as a relatively frequent base in eukaryotic genomes. Its physiological function is still unclear, but it is supposed to serve as an intermediate in DNA de novo demethylation. Using X-ray diffraction,
Renciuk, Daniel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ten-eleven Translocation-2 Regulates DNA Hydroxymethylation Status and Psoriasiform Dermatitis Progression in Mice

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica, 2018
Epigenetics plays an important role in the development and progression of many diseases. There is increasing evidence for the importance of epigenetic modifications in the progression of psoriasis.
Xin Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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