Results 141 to 150 of about 50,102 (223)

Microbial Oxidative Stress in Food Fermentations: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Oxidative stress has a dual role in food fermentations: low ROS supports adaptive signaling, whereas excessive ROS causes cellular damage and process inhibition. Managing redox state as a controllable process variable can improve fermentation robustness and final food quality.
Wanrong Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthetase 2 Potentiates Macropinocytosis and Muscle Wasting Through Metabolic Reprogramming in Pancreatic Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesGastroenterology, 2022
Zhou Z   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Exogenous Monosodium Glutamate on GABA Accumulation and Volatile/Nonvolatile Metabolites in Black Highland Barley

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Overview of MSG‐assisted GABA enrichment and associated changes in amino acid, fatty acid, and volatile metabolite profiles in germinated black highland barley. ABSTRACT γ‐Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a functional amino acid with multiple health benefits; however, the mechanism of its enrichment in black highland barley, particularly through precursor ...
Xiaohang Lu, Nana Ma, Yuan Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Ziziphus jujube Fruit Supplementation Improves Liver Enzymes, Lipid Profile, and Hepatic Steatosis but Not Fasting Blood Glucose in Patients With NAFLD: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Daily supplementation with Ziziphus jujube fruit improved liver enzymes, lipid profile, and hepatic steatosis in patients with non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), potentially through its antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and lipid‐modulating properties.
Ronak Borzooei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atorvastatin Reduces Alcohol‐Related Cardiac and Liver Tissue Damage, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Thiol‐Disulfide Imbalance in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Atorvastatin (40 mg/kg) inhibited fibrosis, hypertrophy, apoptosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress caused by alcohol consumption. It may contribute to the regulation of mitochondrial function and thiol/disulfide balance by limiting alcohol‐related heart and liver damage.
Cumaali Demirtas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Goniothalamin as a Styryl‐Lactone Toxicophore in Cancer Models: Electrophile‐Driven DNA Damage, Reactive Oxygen Species–Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signaling and Detoxification‐Relevant Safety Considerations

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Goniothalamin (GTN) exerts anticancer effects by promoting reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, glutathione (GSH) depletion, DNA damage, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction. These interconnected events trigger apoptosis, necroptosis, anoikis, and autophagy, while modulating mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK ...
Nataša Joković   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Atrial Transcriptomic Signatures in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Atrial Fibrillation

open access: yesJournal of Arrhythmia, Volume 42, Issue 4, August 2026.
Diabetes alters the atrial transcriptome in atrial fibrillation, characterized by enhanced mitochondrial ATP synthesis, suppressed immune and inflammatory pathways, and distinct miRNA expression profiles, suggesting metabolic and epigenetic remodeling of the atrial substrate.
Kenshi Yoshimura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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