Cancer Stem Cells Shift Metabolite Acetyl‐Coenzyme A to Abrogate the Differentiation of CD103 + T Cells [PDF]
Lei et al. demonstrate that cancer stem cells (CSCs) play a pivotal role in impairing the differentiation of CD103+ T cells in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer. The key mechanism involves CSC‐derived acetyl‐CoA, which disrupts CD103+ T cell differentiation by sequentially inducing acetylation and ubiquitination of the Blimp‐1 protein. Targeting
Huiyan Ji +5 more
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Constructing a synthetic pathway for acetyl-coenzyme A from one-carbon through enzyme design [PDF]
Yuwan Liu, Xiya Wang, Cui Liu
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From arylamine N-acetyltransferase to folate-dependent acetyl CoA hydrolase: impact of folic acid on the activity of (HUMAN)NAT1 and its homologue (MOUSE)NAT2. [PDF]
Acetyl Coenzyme A-dependent N-, O- and N,O-acetylation of aromatic amines and hydrazines by arylamine N-acetyltransferases is well characterised. Here, we describe experiments demonstrating that human arylamine N-acetyltransferase Type 1 and its murine ...
Nicola Laurieri +7 more
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Dynamic-tuning yeast storage carbohydrate improves the production of acetyl-CoA-derived chemicals
Summary: Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) and malonyl-coenzyme A (malonyl-CoA) are important precursors for producing various chemicals, and their availability affects the production of their downstream chemicals.
Chenxi Qiu +4 more
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The Roles of Coenzyme A Binding Pocket Residues in Short and Medium Chain Acyl-CoA Synthetases
Short- and medium-chain acyl-CoA synthetases catalyze similar two-step reactions in which acyl substrate and ATP bind to form an enzyme-bound acyl-adenylate, then CoA binds for formation of the acyl-CoA product.
Yu Meng +3 more
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A Biochemical Nickel(I) State Supports Nucleophilic Alkyl Addition: A Roadmap for Methyl Reactivity in Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthase. [PDF]
Manesis AC +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Who Rules the Cell? An Epi-Tale of Histone, DNA, RNA, and the Metabolic Deep State
Epigenetics refers to the mode of inheritance independent of mutational changes in the DNA. Early evidence has revealed methylation, acetylation, and phosphorylation of histones, as well as methylation of DNA as part of the underlying mechanisms.
Jeffrey Leung, Valérie Gaudin
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic Engineering Design Strategies for Increasing Acetyl-CoA Flux
Acetyl-CoA is a key metabolite precursor for the biosynthesis of lipids, polyketides, isoprenoids, amino acids, and numerous other bioproducts which are used in various industries.
Jason T. Ku, Arvin Y. Chen, Ethan I. Lan
doaj +1 more source
Numerous investigations have shown that insoluble dietary fiber (IDF) has a potentially positive effect on obesity due to a high-fat diet (HFD). Our previous findings based on proteomic data revealed that high-purity IDF from soybean residue (okara ...
Jiarui Zhang +7 more
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Acetyl-coenzyme A Synthetase (Acs) Assay
Acetyl-coenzyme A synthethase (Acs, E.C.6.2.1.1) is an acetate activating enzyme widely represented in nature from bacteria to human. Its function is important for cellular catabolism, especially in order to support microbial growth at low concentrations
Sara Castaño Cerezo +2 more
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