Lysosomes mediate the mitochondrial UPR via mTORC1-dependent ATF4 phosphorylation
Lysosomes are central platforms for not only the degradation of macromolecules but also the integration of multiple signaling pathways. However, whether and how lysosomes mediate the mitochondrial stress response (MSR) remain largely unknown.
Terytty Yang Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Activating Transcription Factor 4 (ATF4) in the Physiological Response to Dietary Sulfur Amino Acid Restriction (OR27-01-19) [PDF]
Dietary restriction of the sulfur amino acids (SAAs) improves metabolic health in part via hepatic production of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21). Transcriptional control of Fgf21includes regulation by ATF4 during low protein feeding. Therefore, we aimed to determine the impact of Atf4 deletion on FGF21 levels and associated metabolic outcomes in ...
Jonsson W +4 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Lipopolysaccharide induces nitric oxide synthase expression and platelet-activating factor increases nitric oxide production in human fetal membranes in culture [PDF]
Platelet-activating factor and nitric oxide may be involved in the initiation of human labour as inflammatory mediators. The aim of this study was to test whether platelet-activating factor and lipopolysaccharide were able to induce nitric oxide synthase
Damian J Murphy +17 more
core +1 more source
ATF4- and NeuN-positive neurons in the corticolimbic system.
Representative immunofluorescent images of 8-week-old OLETF and LETO rats in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC; A, B, C and D), basolateral amygdala (BLA; E, F, G, and H), and hippocampal cornu ammonis area 3 (CA3; I, J, K, and L.
Hisao Nishijo (303632) +7 more
core +1 more source
PRMT5 regulates ATF4 transcript splicing and oxidative stress response
Protein methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) symmetrically dimethylates arginine residues leading to regulation of transcription and splicing programs. Although PRMT5 has emerged as an attractive oncology target, the molecular determinants of PRMT5 dependency in ...
Magdalena M. Szewczyk +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Activating transcription factor 4 regulates hypoxia inducible factor 1α in chronic hypoxia in pancreatic cancer cells [PDF]
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most aggressive and difficult to treat cancers with tumors typically exhibiting high levels of chronic hypoxia.
Brothers, Shaun P. +4 more
core +1 more source
Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis in nucleus pulposus (NP) cells accelerate the process of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Here, we integrated pathological samples and in vitro and in vivo framework to investigate the impact ...
Junping Bao +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The synthetic machinery of ATF4 (activating transcription factor 4) is activated in response to various stress conditions involved in nutrient restriction, endoplasmic reticulum homeostasis, and oxidation. Stress-induced inhibition of proteasome activity triggers the unfolded protein response and endoplasmic reticulum stress, where ATF4 is crucial for ...
Seon Rang, Woo +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
ATF4- and PV-positive neurons in the corticolimbic system.
Representative immunofluorescent images of 8-week-old OLETF and LETO rats in the prelimbic cortex (PL; A, B, C and D), basolateral amygdala (BLA; E, F, G, and H), and hippocampal cornu ammonis area 3 (CA3; I, J, K, and L).
Hisao Nishijo (303632) +7 more
core +1 more source
ATF4- and CCK-positive neurons in the corticolimbic system.
Representative immunofluorescent images of 8-week-old OLETF and LETO rats in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC; A, B, C, and D), basolateral amygdala (BLA; E, F, G, and H), and hippocampal cornu ammonis area 3 (CA3; I, J, K, and L).
Hisao Nishijo (303632) +7 more
core +1 more source

