Results 81 to 90 of about 472,934 (298)

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and liver diseases

open access: yesLiver Research, 2019
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress occurs when ER homeostasis is perturbed with accumulation of unfolded/misfolded protein or calcium depletion. The unfolded protein response (UPR), comprising of inositol-requiring enzyme 1α (IRE1α), double-stranded RNA ...
Xiaoying Liu, Richard M. Green
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of ATF6 in unfolded protein response and its role in disease

open access: yesHeliyon
Activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), an important signaling molecule in unfolded protein response (UPR), plays a role in the pathogenesis of several diseases, including diseases such as congenital retinal disease, liver fibrosis and ankylosing ...
Yingying Lei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiotensin II Induces Interleukin-6 Transcription in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Through Pleiotropic Activation of Nuclear Factor-κB Transcription Factors [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 1999
Abstract —Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine expressed by angiotensin II (Ang II)-stimulated vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) that functions as an autocrine growth factor. In this study, we analyze the mechanism for Ang II-inducible IL-6 expression in quiescent rat VSMCs.
Y, Han, M S, Runge, A R, Brasier
openaire   +2 more sources

Supplementary Data from ZIP4 Regulates Pancreatic Cancer Cell Growth by Activating IL-6/STAT3 Pathway through Zinc Finger Transcription Factor CREB

open access: yes, 2010
Supplementary Data from ZIP4 Regulates Pancreatic Cancer Cell Growth by Activating IL-6/STAT3 Pathway through Zinc Finger Transcription Factor ...
Yuqing Zhang (32031)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Scaling proprioceptor gene transcription by retrograde NT3 signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The assembly of neuronal circuits depends critically on the sequential activation of transcriptional programs in defined neuronal sub-populations. In the spinal cord, retrograde signaling interactions from the periphery have been shown to be essential ...
Lee, Jun
core   +1 more source

The ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy as guardians of the cellular proteome

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Perspective covers the three principles governing the crosstalk between the ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy in cellular proteostasis: (1) a shared ubiquitin code routing substrates via shuttle factors or autophagy receptors; (2) spatial compartmentalization into phase‐separated degradation hubs and organelle‐specific modules (exemplified
Ivan Dikic
wiley   +1 more source

Rifampicin protects PC12 cells from rotenone-induced cytotoxicity by activating GRP78 via PERK-eIF2α-ATF4 pathway.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Rifampicin has been proposed as a therapeutic candidate for Parkinson's disease (PD). We previously showed that rifampicin was neuroprotective in PD models in vivo and in vitro. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying are not fully elucidated.
Xiuna Jing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activating Transcription Factor 6 (ATF6) Sequence Polymorphisms in Type 2 Diabetes and Pre-Diabetic Traits [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes, 2007
Activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) is located within the region of linkage to type 2 diabetes on chromosome 1q21-q23 and is a key activator of the endoplasmic reticulum stress response. We evaluated 78 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) spanning >213 kb in 95 people, from which we selected 64 SNPs for evaluation in 191 Caucasian case ...
Chu, Winston S   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hepatocytic activating transcription factor 3 protects against steatohepatitis via hepatocyte nuclear factor 4

open access: yes, 2021
Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) has been shown to play an important role in HDL metabolism, yet the role of hepatocytic ATF3 in the development of steatohepatitis remains elusive. Here we show that adeno-associated virus-mediated over-expression
Yingdong Zhu (286008)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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