Results 51 to 60 of about 60,949 (235)

Role of the bone morphogenic protein pathway in developmental haemopoiesis and leukaemogenesis [PDF]

, 2016
Myeloid leukaemias share the common characteristics of being stem cell-derived clonal diseases, characterised by excessive proliferation of one or more myeloid lineage.
Toofan, Parto, Wheadon, Helen
core   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches to Treating Cellular Senescence in Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cellular senescence in the kidney plays a crucial role in the progression of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Therapeutic approaches targeting senescent cells, such as small molecule senolytic and senomorphic drugs, display efficacy in preclinical models.
Tomoka Misawa, Amruta A, LaTonya J. Hickson, Joy Wolfram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Binbin Li, Xin Li, Chenyu Liu, Yanhao Chen, Cheng Tian, Dongmei Wang, Xiaosong Gu, Chunping Jiang, Yuda Wei, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The activin-follistatin anti-inflammatory cycle is deregulated in synovial fibroblasts

Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Activin A and follistatin exhibit immunomodulatory functions, thus affecting autoinflammatory processes as found in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Magnus Diller, Klaus Frommer, Berno Dankbar, Ingo Tarner, Marie-Lisa Hülser, Lali Tsiklauri, Rebecca Hasseli, Michael Sauerbier, Thomas Pap, Stefan Rehart, Ulf Müller-Ladner, Elena Neumann   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A muscle growth-promoting treatment based on the attenuation of activin/myostatin signalling results in long-term testicular abnormalities

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2021
Activin/myostatin signalling acts to induce skeletal muscle atrophy in adult mammals by inhibiting protein synthesis as well as promoting protein and organelle turnover.
Danielle Vaughan, Robert Mitchell, Oliver Kretz, David Chambers, Maciej Lalowski, Helge Amthor, Olli Ritvos, Arja Pasternack, Antonios Matsakas, Sakthivel Vaiyapuri, Tobias B. Huber, Bernd Denecke, Abir Mukherjee, Darius Widera, Ketan Patel   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Cancer Computational Analysis Reveals Metastasis-Associated Variant of Desmoplastic Reaction Involving INHBA and THBS2 [PDF]

, 2010
Despite extensive research, the details of the metastasis-associated biological mechanisms are largely unknown. Here, we analyze data from multiple cancers using a novel computational method identifying sets of genes whose coordinated overexpression ...
Dimitris Anastassiou, Hoon Kim, John Watkinson, Vinay Varadan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Follicle Stimulating Hormone in Cattle Breeding: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Scope

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
FSH is crucial in cattle reproduction, with exogenous administration enhancing breeding and embryo production. Recombinant FSH offers advantages over pituitary‐extracted variants, including fewer injections, reduced stress, and safer production. These innovations improve breeding efficiency, optimize reproductive outcomes, and contribute to sustainable
Muhammad Shahzad, Hubdar Ali Kolachi, Jesse Oluwaseun Ayantoye, Xiaomeng Zhang, Muhammad Usman Mehmood, Rajilan Hilali Shanga, Pengcheng Wan, Xueming Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primordial follicular assembly in humans : revisited [PDF]

, 2009
Peer ...
A. Maheshwari, Baker, Donovan, Gumienny, Konishi, P. A. Fowler, Pinkerton, Satoh, Vaskivuo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of Renal and Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Zilurgisertib

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Small‐molecule activin receptor‐like kinase‐2 inhibitor zilurgisertib (INCB000928) is under investigation in a pivotal trial for the treatment of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP), an ultrarare genetic condition. This analysis assessed effects of renal and hepatic impairment on zilurgisertib pharmacokinetics.
Yan‐ou Yang, Yunlan Fang, Phillip Wang, Xiang Liu, Jay Getsy, Kevin Rockich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of Activin and Activin Receptors in Rat Spinal Motoneurons

Journal of Biomedical Science, 1996
The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether rat spinal motoneurons (a) produce activin protein and (b) transcribe mRNAs coding for the betaA-subunit of activin and activin receptors II and IIB. The production of activin was determined by immunocytochemistry.
S.-Y., Ying, Z., Zhang, C.K., Haun
openaire   +2 more sources