Results 41 to 50 of about 726,631 (184)

Stabilization of the Actomyosin Ring Enables Spermatocyte Cytokinesis in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell, 2010
The scaffolding protein anillin is required for completion of cytokinesis. Anillin binds filamentous (F) actin, nonmuscle myosin II, and septins and in cell culture models has been shown to restrict actomyosin contractility to the cleavage furrow. Whether anillin also serves this function during the incomplete cytokinesis that occurs in developing germ
Goldbach, Philip   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Involvement of an Actomyosin Contractile Ring in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cytokinesis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1998
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the mother cell and bud are connected by a narrow neck. The mechanism by which this neck is closed during cytokinesis has been unclear. Here we report on the role of a contractile actomyosin ring in this process. Myo1p (the only type II myosin in S.
E, Bi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A dynamic microtubule cytoskeleton directs medial actomyosin function during tube formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The cytoskeleton is a major determinant of cell-shape changes that drive the formation of complex tissues during development. Important roles for actomyosin during tissue morphogenesis have been identified, but the role of the microtubule cytoskeleton is
Blanchard, Guy B.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

MPF governs the assembly and contraction of actomyosin rings by activating RhoA and MAPK during chemical-induced cytokinesis of goat oocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The interplay between maturation-promoting factor (MPF), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and Rho GTPase during actin-myosin interactions has yet to be determined.
Yan-Guang Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Force Generation and Contraction of Random Actomyosin Rings [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2015
Cytokinetic rings and stress fibers generate effective contraction, but how organized respective actomyosin arrays are, and how semi-random actomyosin bundles generate contraction is not clear.We investigate computationally the self-organization and contraction of an actomyosin ring that is completely disorganized initially. To this end, we formulate a
Oelz, Dietmar B.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Actomyosin Rings: The Riddle of the Sphincter [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2002
Contractile rings consisting of actin filaments and myosin-2 have long been known to power cytokinesis, but recent work has shown that single-cell and multicellular actomyosin rings participate in processes ranging from wound healing to extrusion of apoptotic cells from epithelia.
openaire   +2 more sources

Author response image 1. Actomyosin ring closure dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cytokinesis in eukaryotic cells is often accompanied by actomyosin cortical flow. Over 30 years ago, Borisy and White proposed that cortical flow converging upon the cell equator compresses the actomyosin network to mechanically align actin filaments ...
Erzberger, Anna   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical flow aligns actin filaments to form a furrow

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Cytokinesis in eukaryotic cells is often accompanied by actomyosin cortical flow. Over 30 years ago, Borisy and White proposed that cortical flow converging upon the cell equator compresses the actomyosin network to mechanically align actin filaments ...
Anne-Cecile Reymann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell polarity protein Spa2 coordinates Chs2 incorporation at the division site in budding yeast. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Deposition of additional plasma membrane and cargoes during cytokinesis in eukaryotic cells must be coordinated with actomyosin ring contraction, plasma membrane ingression and extracellular matrix remodelling.
Magdalena Foltman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Rho1 GTPase controls anillo-septin assembly to facilitate contractile ring closure during cytokinesis

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Animal cell cytokinesis requires activation of the GTPase RhoA (Rho1 in Drosophila), which assembles an F-actin- and myosin II-dependent contractile ring (CR) at the equatorial plasma membrane.
Sabrya C. Carim, Gilles R.X. Hickson
doaj   +1 more source

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