IL-2 stimulated but not unstimulated NK cells induce selective disappearance of peripheral blood cells: concomitant results to a phase I/II study [PDF]
In an ongoing clinical phase I/II study, 16 pediatric patients suffering from high risk leukemia/tumors received highly purified donor natural killer (NK) cell immunotherapy (NK-DLI) at day (+3) +40 and +100 post haploidentical stem cell transplantation.
Claudia Brehm +53 more
core +1 more source
Infection by human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) leads to NKG2C-driven expansion of adaptive natural killer (NK) cells, contributing to host defense. However, approximately 4% of all humans carry a homozygous deletion of the gene that encodes NKG2C (NKG2C ...
Lisa L. Liu +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural killer cells- from innate cells to the discovery of adaptability
Natural Killer (NK) cells have come a long way since their first description in the 1970’s. The most recent reports of their adaptive-like behavior changed the way the immune system dichotomy is described.
Débora Basílio-Queirós +1 more
doaj +1 more source
A distinct subset of human NK cells expressing HLA-DR expand in response to IL-2 and can aid immune responses to BCG. [PDF]
Subsets of NK cells can have distinct functions. Here, we report that >25% of human peripheral blood NK cells express HLA-DR after culture with IL-2.
Emma L. Wise +18 more
core +1 more source
Adaptive Features of Natural Killer Cells in Multiple Sclerosis
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) has been recently related with a lower susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS). HCMV promotes an adaptive development of NK cells bearing the CD94/NKG2C receptor with a characteristic phenotypic and functional profile.
Antía Moreira +14 more
doaj +1 more source
NK and T cells constitute two major, functionally distinct intestinal epithelial lymphocyte subsets in the chicken [PDF]
Non-mammalian NK cells have not been characterized in detail; however, their analysis is essential for the understanding of the NK cell receptor phylogeny.
Manfred Stangassinger +5 more
core +1 more source
T cell–directed cancer immunotherapy often fails to generate lasting tumor control. Harnessing additional effectors of the immune response against tumors may strengthen the clinical benefit of immunotherapies.
N. Kirchhammer +20 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeting Natural Killer Cells for Improved Immunity and Control of the Adaptive Immune Response
Natural killer (NK) cells are critical for targeting and killing tumor, virus-infected and stressed cells as a member of the innate immune system. Recently, NK cells have also emerged as key regulators of adaptive immunity and have become a prominent ...
Stephen Pierce +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural killer cells promote early CD8 T cell responses against cytomegalovirus. [PDF]
Understanding the mechanisms that help promote protective immune responses to pathogens is a major challenge in biomedical research and an important goal for the design of innovative therapeutic or vaccination strategies.
Sacher, Torsten +34 more
core +2 more sources
Distinct HLA-E Peptide Complexes Modify Antibody-Driven Effector Functions of Adaptive NK Cells.
Adaptive NK cells are characterized by profound alterations in multiple signaling molecules, transcription factors, and epigenetic modifications compared with canonical NK cells.
Alexander Rölle +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

