Results 51 to 60 of about 2,950 (156)

A-to-I RNA editing enzyme ADAR2 regulates light-induced circadian phase-shift

Scientific Reports, 2018
In mammals, the central circadian clock is located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus and it orchestrates peripheral clocks in the whole body to organize physiological and behavioral rhythms.
Hideki Terajima, Hikari Yoshitane, Tomoko Yoshikawa, Yasufumi Shigeyoshi, Yoshitaka Fukada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in Cardiovascular Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Environmental and lifestyle exposures reshape the cardiovascular epigenome through coordinated regulation of DNA methylation, histone modifications, noncoding RNAs, and RNA methylation (m6A). These multilayered mechanisms drive enhancer‐centered regulatory network remodeling and epigenomic plasticity in cardiovascular diseases, highlighting emerging ...
Wangzheqi Zhang, Chenyang Mu, Rui Zhao, Runwei Ma, Xuehai Liu, Haoling Zhang, Zengwu Wang, Jing‐jing Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depletion of the RNA‐Editing Enzyme ADAR1 Invigorates the Antitumor Immunity of NK Cells

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 29, 22 May 2026.
ADAR1 is upregulated in NK cells from melanoma patients, impairing their function. Its loss enhances NK cell tumor infiltration and cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ADAR1 deficiency destabilizes CD38 mRNA to reduce its expression, thereby increasing NK cell mobility and killing, which nominates it as a therapeutic target for NK cell ...
Shuhan Chen, Di Lu, Rukang Liang, Weikeng Tan, Erming Zhao, Sihuang Wu, Xintong Li, Yulong Song, Miaojian Wan, Xiaoyuan Xie, Qi Zhang, Qiuli Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADAR2 editing enzyme is a novel human immunodeficiency virus-1 proviral factor

, 2011
The adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADAR) enzymes catalyse conversion of adenosine to inosine in dsRNA. A positive effect of ADAR1 on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication has recently been reported.
Farace, MG, Sara Tomaselli, CIAFRE', SILVIA ANNA, Tomaselli, S, Maria Giulia Farace, Alessandro Michienzi, Angela Gallo, Francesca Neri, Michienzi, A, MICHIENZI, ALESSANDRO, Neri, F, Margherita Doria, Gallo, A, Silvia Anna Ciafrè, Ciafrè, SA, Doria, M, FARACE, MARIA GIULIA, Gallo, A.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Advances in CRISPR Base Editing: From Molecular Evolution to Therapeutic Applications in Genomic Medicine

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 8, April 2026.
ABSTRACT CRISPR‐Cas9 systems revolutionized gene editing, but inherent drawbacks, namely DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) and the difficulty of achieving precise repairs (due to low HDR efficiency), led researchers to invent new, more accurate gene editing tools.
Melike Aliciaslan, Ezgi Erbasan, Fulya Erendor, Salih Sanlioglu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA editing at a limited number of sites is sufficient to prevent MDA5 activation in the mouse brain.

PLoS Genetics, 2021
Adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 1 (ADAR1), an enzyme responsible for adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing, is composed of two isoforms: nuclear p110 and cytoplasmic p150.
Jung In Kim, Taisuke Nakahama, Ryuichiro Yamasaki, Pedro Henrique Costa Cruz, Tuangtong Vongpipatana, Maal Inoue, Nao Kanou, Yanfang Xing, Hiroyuki Todo, Toshiharu Shibuya, Yuki Kato, Yukio Kawahara   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Tissue Genetic Regulation of RNA Editing in Pigs

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 17, 23 March 2026.
This study presents the first multi‐tissue map of RNA editing and its genetic regulation in pigs. By integrating RNA editing profiles, edQTL mapping, GWAS, and cross‐species comparisons, this work establishes RNA editing as a distinct regulatory layer linking genetic variation to complex traits, highlighting its functional and evolutionary significance.
Xiangchun Pan, Wentao Gong, Xiaodian Cai, Jinyan Teng, Jiali Cai, Haonan Zeng, Wondossen Ayalew, Qingpeng Shen, Zhanming Zhong, Yifei Wang, Wenjing Zhang, Yuhan Tian, Dantong Xu, Yahui Gao, Hongwei Yin, Yuebo Zhang, Jiahui Hou, Tianru Zhou, Jiaqi Li, Lingzhao Fang, Xiaolong Yuan, Zhe Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic and Lipidomic Profiling Identifies The Role of the RNA Editing Pathway in Endometrial Carcinogenesis

Scientific Reports, 2017
Endometrial cancer (EC) remains the most common malignancy of the genital tract among women in developed countries. Although much research has been performed at genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic level, there is still a significant gap in the ...
Tatiana Altadill, Tyrone M. Dowdy, Kirandeep Gill, Armando Reques, Smrithi S. Menon, Cristian P. Moiola, Carlos Lopez-Gil, Eva Coll, Xavier Matias-Guiu, Silvia Cabrera, Angel Garcia, Jaume Reventos, Stephen W. Byers, Antonio Gil-Moreno, Amrita K. Cheema, Eva Colas   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Regulatory Networks: Key Hubs in the Panorama of Cancer and Emerging Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
RNA regulatory networks play a crucial role in the initiation and progression of cancer through various modes of RNA interactions. Notably, circulating RNAs have emerged as potential biomarkers, while targeted interventions in RNA regulatory networks facilitate precise therapeutic strategies. ABSTRACT Cancer is a global health challenge. The initiation
Xuan Yin, Zengkan Du, Shuya Jiang, Yan Liao, Changli Wang, Jiaqi Li, Haoling Zhang, Ting‐Ting Wei, Wangzheqi Zhang, Zui Zou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine‐to‐inosine editing of miR‐200b‐3p is associated with the progression of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 2, Page 409-427, February 2026.
A‐to‐I editing of miRNAs, particularly miR‐200b‐3p, contributes to HGSOC progression by enhancing cancer cell proliferation, migration and 3D growth. The edited form is linked to poorer patient survival and the identification of novel molecular targets.
Magdalena Niemira, Anna Skwarska, Karolina Chwialkowska, Agnieszka Ostrowska, Gabriela Sokolowska, Anna Zeller, Anna Erol, Andrzej Eljaszewicz, Bartosz Hanczaruk, Anna Michalska‐Falkowska, Agnieszka Tarasik, Joanna Reszec‐Gielazyn, Pawel Knapp, Marcin Moniuszko, Adam Kretowski   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source