Results 131 to 140 of about 339,181 (407)

FGF2 Mediated USP42‐PPARγ Axis Activation Ameliorates Liver Oxidative Damage and Promotes Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
USP42 is identified as a novel DUB of PPARγ in hepatocytes. USP42 mediated PPARγ deubiquitylation determines its transcriptional preference on proliferative and redox balance genes. USP42 knockdown exacerbates liver damage and delays regeneration. FGF2 is the upstream signal that initiates and activates the USP42‐PPARγ axis.
Nanfei Yang, Qiang Tian, Zhenli Lei, Shuxin Wang, Nan Cheng, Zhen Wang, Xianqin Jiang, Xuqun Zheng, Wenjing Xu, Minyan Ye, Longwei Zhao, Meiyun Wen, Jianlou Niu, Weijian Sun, Pingping Shen, Zhifeng Huang, Xiaokun Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fighting obesity by targeting factors regulating beige adipocytes. [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose of reviewThe current review provides an update on secreted factors and mechanisms that promote a thermogenic program in beige adipocytes, and their potential roles as therapeutic targets to fight obesity.Recent findingsWe outline recent studies ...
Koliwad, Suneil K, McQueen, Allison E, Wang, Jen-Chywan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Low-Dose Bisphenol-A Impairs Adipogenesis and Generates Dysfunctional 3T3-L1 Adipocytes

PLoS ONE, 2016
Environmental endocrine disruptors (EDCs), including bisphenol-A (BPA), have been recently involved in obesity and diabetes by dysregulating adipose tissue function.
F. Ariemma, V. D’Esposito, D. Liguoro, F. Oriente, Serena Cabaro, Antonietta Liotti, Ilaria Cimmino, M. Longo, F. Beguinot, P. Formisano, R. Valentino   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Muscle‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Exercise‐Induced Cognitive Protection in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
sEVs have a critical role in orchestrating interorgan crosstalk and mediating exercise‐induced therapeutic effects. Lin et al. demonstrates that sEVs miR‐17/20a‐5p mediates the muscle‐brain crosstalk and emphasizes the central role of mTOR signaling in executing molecular programs that can protect brain health in response to exercise. Abstract Physical
Huawei Lin, Lianhua Yin, Weilin Liu, Rui Li, Tao Jiang, Minguang Yang, Yajun Cao, Sinuo Wang, Yan Yu, Cong Chen, Xiaoqin Guo, Wenju Wang, Huanhuan Liu, Yaling Dai, Jiamin Yan, Yanting Lin, Yanyi Ding, Chendong Ruan, Lei Yang, Tiecheng Wu, Jing Tao, Lidan Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases in the regulation of adipocyte lipolysis

Journal of Lipid Research, 2005
This study assessed the effects of selective inhibitors of 3′,5′-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) on adipocyte lipolysis. IC224, a selective inhibitor of type 1 phosphodiesterase (PDE1), suppressed lipolysis in murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes (69.6 ±
Peter B. Snyder, James M. Esselstyn, Kate Loughney, Sharon L. Wolda, Vincent A. Florio   +4 more
doaj  

Expanding the role of bitter taste receptor in extra oral tissues: TAS2R38 is expressed in human adipocytes

Adipocyte, 2020
Increasing evidence indicates that taste receptors mediate a variety of functions in extra-oral tissues. The present study investigated the expression of bitter taste receptor TAS2R38 in human adipocytes, the possible link with genetic background and the
Raffaella Cancello, Giancarlo Micheletto, Dorela Meta, Rosalia Lavagno, Emanuele Bevilacqua, Valerio Panizzo, Cecilia Invitti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atypical protein kinase C (PKCzeta/lambda) is a convergent downstream target of the insulin-stimulated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and TC10 signaling pathways. [PDF]

, 2004
Insulin stimulation of adipocytes resulted in the recruitment of atypical PKC (PKCzeta/lambda) to plasma membrane lipid raft microdomains. This redistribution of PKCzeta/lambda was prevented by Clostridium difficile toxin B and by cholesterol depletion ...
Hwang, Joseph B, Kanzaki, Makoto, Mora, Silvia, Pessin, Jeffrey E, Saltiel, Alan R   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Lipid and glucose metabolism in white adipocytes: pathways, dysfunction and therapeutics

Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2021
Pauline Morigny, J. Boucher, P. Arner, D. Langin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Copy Number Gains of VPS72 Drive De Novo Lipogenesis and Hepatocarcinogenesis via ATF3/mTORC1/SREBP1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
VPS72 overexpression activates mTORC1 signaling, subsequently promoting lipid synthesis and driving HCC progression. VPS72 modulates the epigenetic landscape of ATF3 promoter, such as H2A.Z acetylation reduction and DNA methylation increase, which results in ATF3 repression and subsequent activation of mTORC1.
Qinglin Zhang, Yunxing Huang, Yin Tong, Kenneth Tsz Chun Ng, Jiangwen Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid metabolism in pancreatic cancer: emerging roles and potential targets

Cancer Communications, Volume 42, Issue 12, Page 1234-1256, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Pancreatic cancer is one of the most serious health issues in developed and developing countries, with a 5‐year overall survival rate currently <9%. Patients typically present with advanced disease due to vague symptoms or lack of screening for early cancer detection.
Xinpeng Yin, Ruiyuan Xu, Jianlu Song, Rexiati Ruze, Yuan Chen, Chengcheng Wang, Qiang Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source