Adipocyte Liver Kinase b1 Suppresses Beige Adipocyte Renaissance Through Class IIa Histone Deacetylase 4. [PDF]
, 2017 Uncoupling protein 1+ beige adipocytes are dynamically regulated by environment in rodents and humans; cold induces formation of beige adipocytes, whereas warm temperature and nutrient excess lead to their disappearance. Beige adipocytes can form through
Chawla, Ajay +6 more
core +1 more source
The Putative Role of Human Peritoneal Adipocytes in the Fight against Bacteria: Synthesis of the Antimicrobial Active Peptide DEFA1-3 [PDF]
, 2010 Background: Spontaneous peritonitis is a rather rare event, even in peritoneal dialysis (PD). As defensins are natural antimicrobial peptides, we hypothesized that adipocytes as the major constituents of the omentum could play an important role in ...
Groene, Hermann-Josef +5 more
core +1 more source
Hyperspectral Absorption Microscopy Using Photoacoustic Remote Sensing [PDF]
, 2021 An improved method of remote optical absorption spectroscopy and hyperspectral optical absorption imaging is described which takes advantage of the photoacoustic remote sensing detection architecture. A wide range of photoacoustic excitation wavelengths ranging from 210 nm to 1550 nm was provided by a nanosecond tunable source allowing access to ...
arxiv +1 more source
Adipocytes cause leukemia cell resistance to daunorubicin via oxidative stress response. [PDF]
, 2016 Adipocytes promote cancer progression and impair treatment, and have been shown to protect acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells from chemotherapies. Here we investigate whether this protection is mediated by changes in oxidative stress.
Behan, James W +6 more
core +1 more source
Transferrin Receptor Functionally Marks Thermogenic Adipocytes
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020 BackgroundThermogenic adipocytes, including beige and brown adipocytes, are critical for thermogenesis and energy homeostasis. Identification of functional cell surface markers of thermogenic adipocytes is of significance for potential application in ...
Jin Qiu +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2023 Background One of the factors that affect the progression of melanoma is the tumor microenvironment, which consists of cellular elements, extracellular matrix, acidification, and a hypoxic state.
Aleksandra Simiczyjew +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The corticotrophin-releasing factor/urocortin system regulates white fat browning in mice through paracrine mechanisms [PDF]
, 2015 Objectives: The corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF)/urocortin system is expressed in the adipose tissue of mammals, but its functional role in this tissue remains unknown.
Clark, S. +10 more
core +3 more sources
Extracellular calcium modulates brown adipocyte differentiation and identity
Scientific Reports, 2017 Brown adipocytes are important in regulating non-shivering thermogenesis, whole body glucose and lipid homeostasis. Increasing evidence supports an important role of metabolites as well as macro- and micronutrients in brown adipocyte differentiation and ...
Ines Pramme-Steinwachs +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Sulforaphane induces adipocyte browning and promotes glucose and lipid utilization [PDF]
, 2016 Scope: Obesity is closely related to the imbalance of white adipose tissue storing excess calories, and brown adipose tissue dissipating energy to produce heat in mammals.
Bao, Yong P. +10 more
core +1 more source
PPM1A Controls Diabetic Gene Programming through Directly Dephosphorylating PPAR?? at Ser273 [PDF]
, 2020 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma) is a master regulator of adipose tissue biology. In obesity, phosphorylation of PPAR gamma at Ser273 (pSer273) by cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK ...
Choi, Jang Hyun +11 more
core +1 more source