Results 1 to 10 of about 3,569 (120)

Functions of ADP-ribose transferases in the maintenance of telomere integrity. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Mol Life Sci, 2022
AbstractThe ADP-ribose transferase (ART) family comprises 17 enzymes that catalyze mono- or poly-ADP-ribosylation, a post-translational modification of proteins. Present in all subcellular compartments, ARTs are implicated in a growing number of biological processes including DNA repair, replication, transcription regulation, intra- and extra-cellular ...
Muoio D, Laspata N, Fouquerel E.
europepmc   +3 more sources

PARylation-mediated post-transcriptional modifications in cancer immunity and immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Poly-ADP-ribosylation (PARylation) is a post-translational modification in which ADP-ribose is added to substrate proteins. PARylation is mediated by a superfamily of ADP-ribosyl transferases known as PARPs and influences a wide range of cellular ...
Kazuya Matsumoto   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adenosine diphosphate-ribosylation greatly affects proteins function: a focus on neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Adenosine diphosphate-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a reversible posttranslational modification that plays a crucial role in cellular homeostasis and disease development.
Chaowen Huang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mono-ADP-ribosylation, a MARylationmultifaced modification of protein, DNA and RNA: characterizations, functions and mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
The functional alterations of proteins and nucleic acids mainly rely on their modifications. ADP-ribosylation is a NAD+-dependent modification of proteins and, in some cases, of nucleic acids.
Hao Wu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PARP7 as a new target for activating anti-tumor immunity in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine
ADP-ribosyl transferases (ARTs) are a family of enzymes which catalyze the addition of a chain (PARylation) or a single moiety (MARylation) of ADP-ribose to their substrates.
Katerina Popova   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Streptomyces coelicolor macrodomain hydrolase SCO6735 cleaves thymidine-linked ADP-ribosylation of DNA

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2022
ADP-ribosylation is an ancient, highly conserved, and reversible covalent modification critical for a variety of endogenous processes in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Andrea Hloušek-Kasun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADP-Ribosylation and Antiviral Resistance in Plants

open access: yesViruses, 2023
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a versatile posttranslational modification in eukaryotic cells which is involved in the regulation of a wide range of key biological processes, including DNA repair, cell signalling, programmed cell death, growth and ...
Nadezhda Spechenkova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The DarT/DarG Toxin–Antitoxin ADP-Ribosylation System as a Novel Target for a Rational Design of Innovative Antimicrobial Strategies

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
The chemical modification of cellular macromolecules by the transfer of ADP-ribose unit(s), known as ADP-ribosylation, is an ancient homeostatic and stress response control system.
Giuliana Catara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation Enzymes and NAD+ Metabolism: A Focus on Diseases and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesCells, 2021
Mono(ADP-ribose) transferases and mono(ADP-ribosyl)ating sirtuins use NAD+ to perform the mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation, a simple form of post-translational modification of proteins and, in some cases, of nucleic acids.
Palmiro Poltronieri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The expanding field of non-canonical RNA capping: new enzymes and mechanisms

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Recent years witnessed the discovery of ubiquitous and diverse 5′-end RNA cap-like modifications in prokaryotes as well as in eukaryotes. These non-canonical caps include metabolic cofactors, such as NAD+/NADH, FAD, cell wall precursors UDP-GlcNAc ...
Jana Wiedermannová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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