Results 101 to 110 of about 98,913 (262)

Sphingosine Kinase 2 Regulates Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocation and Target Gene Activation

Advanced Science
Sphingolipids play vital roles in metabolism and regulation. Previously, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), a ligand‐activated transcription factor, was reported to directly regulate ceramide synthesis genes by binding to their promoters.
Shigetoshi Yokoyama, Imhoi Koo, Daisuke Aibara, Yuan Tian, Iain A. Murray, Stephanie L. Collins, Denise M. Coslo, Mari Kono, Jeffrey M. Peters, Richard L. Proia, Frank J. Gonzalez, Gary H. Perdew, Andrew D. Patterson   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

AhR governs lipid metabolism: the role of gut microbiota [PDF]

The Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) is widely present in mammalian bodies, showing high affinity for various exogenous substances such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and coumarin.
Jie Ma, Cuimei He, Wanru Zheng, Xinyu Lv, Mengkuan Liu, Jie Yin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bite force estimates and morphological correlations of jaw muscles in parrots

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Parrots (Order: Psittaciformes) are renowned for their high bite force (BF) and morphological correlates thereof, including a highly mobile skull and two unique mandibular adductor muscles—m. pseudomasseter and m. ethmomandibularis, with the former being hypothesized to increase force output.
Ana Carolina L. Faillace, Arin Berger, Marcelo Ismar S. Santana, Adam Hartstone‐Rose   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normal vestibular function in AhR−/− mice.

, 2013
(A) Example of eye movements evoked in AhR+/+ (left) and AhR−/− (right) during sinusoidal oscillation in the horizontal plan at a peak velocity of 50°/s. top: frequency of the oscillation equal to 0.2 Hz; bottom: frequency of 2 Hz.
Antoine Mialot (105606), Pedro Fernandez-Salguero (105608), Jean-Maurice Petit (105607), Mathieu Beraneck (105613), Aline Chevallier (105605), Robert Barouki (105609), Xavier Coumoul (9804)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Bidirectional communication between the Aryl hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) and the microbiome tunes host metabolism. [PDF]

, 2016
The ligand-induced transcription factor, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is known for its capacity to tune adaptive immunity and xenobiotic metabolism-biological properties subject to regulation by the indigenous microbiome.
Holmes, Elaine, Narbad, Arjan, Tett, Adrian James, Reichardt, Nicole, Lahiri, Shawon, Abbaspour, Afrouz, Arulampalam, Velmurugesan, Nicholson, Jeremy, Braniste, Viorica, Rafter, Joseph, Dona, Anthony, Fujii-Kuriyama, Yoshiaki, Korecka, Agata, Al-Asmakh, Maha, Pettersson, Sven, Fujii-Kuriyama, Y, Tett, AJ, Al-Asmakh, M, Reichardt, N, D'Arienzo, Rossana, D'Arienzo, R, Korecka, A, Dona, A, Abbaspour, A,, Lahiri, S, Braniste, V   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of DPP-4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes: focus on sitagliptin

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2010
Bo AhrénDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, SwedenAbstract: Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) prevents the inactivation of glucagonlike peptide-1 (GLP-1).
Bo Ahrén
doaj  

AHR ja immuunipuolustus

, 2019
Aryylihiilivetyreseptori (AHR) on laajalti eläinkunnassa esiintyvä solunsisäinen reseptori. Eläinlajien välillä AHR:n toiminnassa ja ligandien sitoutumisessa on eroja.
Sievänen, Malla
core  

The Role of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) in Brain Tumors

, 2020
Primary brain tumors, both malignant and benign, are diagnosed in adults at an incidence rate of approximately 23 people per 100 thousand. The role of AhR in carcinogenesis has been a subject of debate, given that this protein may act as either an ...
Maria L. Perepechaeva, Alevtina Y. Grishanova   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Neuronal functions of ahr-1, the Caenorhabditis elegans homolog of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor [PDF]

, 2006
The mammalian aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) mediates the toxic effects of dioxins and related compounds. Toxicological and genetic studies have shown that AHR regulates important development events and physiological functions.
Qin, Hongtao
core   +1 more source