Results 121 to 130 of about 13,578 (213)

Comorbid Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Asthma: Shared Risk Factors and Treatment Implications—An EAACI Task Force Report

open access: yesAllergy, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1000-1023, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and asthma are prevalent conditions that often coexist. These diseases share common inflammatory mechanisms, such as T‐helper cell 2 (T2)‐high inflammation, driven by interleukin (IL)‐4, IL‐5, and IL‐13 cytokines.
Sanna Toppila‐Salmi   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Teleost‐specific ictacalcins exhibit similar structural organization, cation‐dependent activation, and transcriptional regulation as human S100 proteins

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 7, Page 2042-2066, April 2026.
Calcium‐binding S100 proteins are important mediators of inflammation in humans. Distant members of this family have been recently discovered in teleost fish but their resemblance to human proteins has not been explored yet. This study demonstrates that zebrafish‐specific S100i1 and S100i2 (ictacalcins) possess identical structural organization and ...
Liz Hernández   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis–Derived Virulence Lipids Accelerate Osteoclastogenesis Independently of High Mobility Group Box Protein‐1 Canonical Signaling

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, Volume 41, Issue 2, Page 85-93, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Periodontal bacterial pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) accelerate inflammatory osteoclastogenesis, resulting in alveolar bone loss. The core PAMP and DAMP prototype molecules are periodontal bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis–derived virulence lipids, for example, phosphoglycerol ...
Chiaki Yamada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Link Between Allergy and Hematological Malignancies? Focus on Possible Mechanisms and the Potential Role of Biological Therapies

open access: yesClinical and Translational Allergy
Immune dysregulation has been widely recognized in the international literature as an underlying condition for hematological malignancies and allergic disorders.
Stefania Isola   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and Myocardial Infarction

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
Atherosclerosis is a condition that is associated with lipid accumulation in the arterial intima. Consequently, the enlarging lesion, which is also known as an atherosclerotic plaque, may close the blood vessel lumen, thus leading to organ ischaemia ...
Kajetan Kiełbowski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of Innate Immune Cells in Atopic Dermatitis

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by recurrent eczematous lesions and severe pruritus. The economic burden and time penalty caused by the relapse of AD reduce patients’ life quality. Summary: AD has
Yuke Pan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calprotectin and Sarcopenia in COPD: Biomarker, Bystander or Target?

open access: yes
Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2026.
Irena Sarc   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate neuroimmunity across aging and neurodegeneration: a perspective from amyloidogenic evolvability

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
In Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), amyloidogenic proteins (APs), such as β-amyloid (Aβ) and tau, may act as alarmins/damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) to stimulate neuroinflammation and cell death.
Gilbert Ho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis-inducing S100A4 protein is associated with the disease activity of rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives. To evaluate the association between metastasis-inducing protein S100A4 and disease activity in patients with RA, and to demonstrate the effect of TNF-alpha blocking therapy on plasma levels of S100A4 in these patients. Methods.
Brabcová, H.   +10 more
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