Results 81 to 90 of about 3,257,979 (198)

Amphibian Strategies Against Attacks by Flies: Host‐Specificity and Threats

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
Species interactions between Diptera flies and amphibians play a significant role in tropical ecosystems, but their ecology and evolution remain understudied. This review explores the costs flies impose on amphibians, such as pathogen transmission and disruption of communication systems, and highlights the evolutionary strategies employed by both ...
Leonardo Leite Ferraz de Campos, Luiz Carlos Pinho, Selvino Neckel‐Oliveira, Ximena E. Bernal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM32 inhibits Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus infection by targeting a late step in viral entry.

PLoS Pathogens
Alphaviruses are mosquito borne RNA viruses that are a reemerging public health threat. Alphaviruses have a broad host range, and can cause diverse disease outcomes like arthritis, and encephalitis.
Yifan Xie, Jie Cao, Shuyi Gan, Lingdong Xu, Dongjie Zhang, Suhong Qian, Feng Xu, Qiang Ding, John W Schoggins, Wenchun Fan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonid Alphavirus Subtype 3 Induces Prolonged Local B Cell Responses in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) After Intraperitoneal Infection

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
B cell responses are a crucial part of the adaptive immune response to viral infection. Infection by salmonid alphavirus subtype 3 (SAV3) causes pancreas disease (PD) in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and is a serious concern to the aquaculture industry ...
S. Jenberie, M. Peñaranda, H. Thim, Morten Bay Styrvold, Guro Strandskog, J. Jørgensen, Ingvill Jensen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical, Serological, and Molecular Profile of Dengue Patients With Warning Signs During the 2024 Outbreak in Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Dengue poses a significant arboviral threat in Brazil, with 2024 recording the largest outbreak to date. This prospective observational study was conducted during the 2024 outbreak with unvaccinated patients at Eduardo de Menezes Hospital, Belo Horizonte.
Samille Henriques Pereira, Ana Paula Moreira Franco‐Luiz, Camila Tita Nogueira, Guilherme Otávio Varino Cornélio, Adelina Machado de Carvalho Nogueira, Vírginia Antunes de Andrade, Silvia Hees de Carvalho, Karen Cecília de Lima Torres, Vanessa Peruhype‐Magalhães, Olindo Assis Martins‐Filho, Jordana Grazziela Alves Coelho‐dos‐Reis, Andréa Teixeira‐Carvalho, Flávio Guimarães da Fonseca, Pedro Augusto Alves   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Preparedness of Broad‐Spectrum Antivirals for Rapid Response Towards Next Pandemics

Small Science, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Nanoengineered broad‐spectrum antivirals (BSAs) represent a transformative approach to pandemic preparedness. Unlike virus‐specific drugs requiring separate development, BSAs act across multiple viral families through nanoengineering strategies that enhance solubility, bioavailability, and host‐targeted activity.
Sanoj Rejinold N, Geun‐woo Jin, Jin‐Ho Choy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virus-based vaccine vectors with distinct replication mechanisms differentially infect and activate dendritic cells

npj Vaccines, 2021
The precise mechanism by which many virus-based vectors activate immune responses remains unknown. Dendritic cells (DCs) play key roles in priming T cell responses and controlling virus replication, but their functions in generating protective immunity ...
Carolina Chiale, Anthony M. Marchese, Yoichi Furuya, Michael D. Robek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mouse model for SARS-CoV-2 infection by exogenous delivery of hACE2 using alphavirus replicon particles

Cell Research, 2020
transduced with VEEV-VRP-hACE2.
Yanan Zhang, Xiaodan Li, Zhe-Rui Zhang, Hongqing Zhang, Na Li, Jing Liu, Jiaqi Li, Hua-jun Zhang, Zejun Wang, S. Shen, Zhènglì Shí, Hong-ping Wei, Zhiming Yuan, Hanqing Ye, Bo Zhang   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabarcoding Reveals a Potentially Undescribed Columnaris‐Causing Bacterium in Peracute Skin Disease of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss, Walbaum)

Journal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Columnaris‐causing bacteria (CCB) represent a group of four Flavobacterium species, previously classified under Flavobacterium columnaris, causing a threatening condition in salmonid farming characterised by cutaneous and gill lesions, commonly referred to as ‘saddleback disease’. A peracute skin disease outbreak with high mortality in rainbow
Samuele Zamparo, Ginevra Brocca, Fabio Marroni, Slobodanka Radovic, Ciro Castellano, Diana Torge, Serena Bianchi, David Groman, Guido Macchiarelli, Luisa Vera Muscatello, Donatella Volpatti, Massimo Orioles   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Warming Affects the Pathogenesis of Important Fish Diseases in European Aquaculture

Reviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2026.
The effect of global warming on pathogens and their fish hosts that could exacerbate the negative outcomes for aquaculture. Changes in farming practices and the development of innovative mitigation tools may prove essential to cope with the effects and impacts of rising water temperatures on fish diseases in Europe.
George Rigos, Francesc Padrós, Maria Constenla, Ana Jerončić, Dimitra Kogiannou, Sofia Consuegra, Mikolaj Adamek, Ivona Mladineo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Challenges and Advances in Porcine Circovirus: A Decade in Review

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Over the past decade, porcine circoviruses (PCVs) have continued to pose a significant threat to global swine health, and pivotal discoveries have significantly reshaped our understanding of their biology and control. Extensive genomic surveillance has expanded porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) genotyping from four to at least eight lineages, with PCV2d now ...
Jiawei Zheng, Guoqing Zhang, Peiheng Li, Linzhu Ren, Nan-hua Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source