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Cognitive and brain cytokine profile of non-demented individuals with cerebral amyloid-beta deposition [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background Brain inflammation has been increasingly associated with early amyloid accumulation in Alzheimer’s disease models; however, evidence of its occurrence in humans remains scarce.
Lisi Flores-Aguilar   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermodynamics of beta-amyloid fibril formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Amyloid fibers are aggregates of proteins. They are built out of a peptide called $\beta$--amyloid (A$\beta$) containing between 41 and 43 residues, produced by the action of an enzyme which cleaves a much larger protein known as the Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP).
F. Simona   +4 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Oligomerization of amyloid Abeta peptides using hydrogen bonds and hydrophobicity forces [PDF]

open access: yesBiophys. J. 87 (2004) 3657-3664, 2004
The 16-22 amino acid fragment of the beta-amyloid peptide associated with the Alzheimer's disease, Abeta, is capable of forming amyloid fibrils. Here we study the aggregation mechanism of Abeta(16-22) peptides by unbiased thermodynamic simulations at the atomic level for systems of one, three and six Abeta(16-22) peptides.
Anders Irbäck   +48 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Estrogen protects neuronal cells from amyloid beta-induced apoptosis via regulation of mitochondrial proteins and function [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2006
Background Neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease is associated with increased apoptosis and parallels increased levels of amyloid beta, which can induce neuronal apoptosis.
Iwamoto Sean   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

BETASCAN: probable beta-amyloids identified by pairwise probabilistic analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2009
Amyloids and prion proteins are clinically and biologically important beta-structures, whose supersecondary structures are difficult to determine by standard experimental or computational means.
Allen W Bryan   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Amyloid-beta peptide and tau protein crosstalk in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease that accounts for most of the 50-million dementia cases worldwide in 2018. A large amount of evidence supports the amyloid cascade hypothesis, which states that amyloid-beta accumulation triggers tau ...
Alejandro R Roda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human microglial cells synthesize albumin in brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Albumin has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease since it can bind to and transport amyloid beta, the causative agent; albumin is also a potent inhibitor of amyloid beta polymerization.
Bonghee Lee   +9 more
core   +8 more sources

Decreased Deposition of Beta-Amyloid 1-38 and Increased Deposition of Beta-Amyloid 1-42 in Brain Tissue of Presenilin-1 E280A Familial Alzheimer’s Disease Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2020
Familial Alzheimer’s Disease (FAD) caused by Presenilin-1 (PS1) mutations is characterized by early onset, cognitive impairment, and dementia. Impaired gamma secretase function favors production of longer beta-amyloid species in PS1 FAD.
Felix Dinkel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta amyloid deposition and cognitive decline in Parkinson’s disease: a study of the PPMI cohort

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2022
The accumulation of beta amyloid in the brain has a complex and poorly understood impact on the progression of Parkinson’s disease pathology and much controversy remains regarding its role, specifically in cognitive decline symptoms.
Alexander S. Mihaescu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lowering beta-amyloid levels rescues learning and memory in a Down syndrome mouse model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
beta-amyloid levels are elevated in Down syndrome (DS) patients throughout life and are believed to cause Alzheimer's disease (AD) in adult members of this population.
William J Netzer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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