Results 191 to 200 of about 4,375,511 (236)

Translating gut microbiome research into therapies for type 1 diabetes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterised by the loss of functional pancreatic β‐cells, for which lifelong insulin therapy remains the standard of care. Given that the gut microbiome can influence host health and that shifts in gut microbial profiles have been observed in T1D, growing interest has emerged in the role of the gut microbiome in T1D,
Shanti P. Kok, Max Nieuwdorp, Elena Rampanelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive neuroendocrine pathways as modulators of sleep-related sex differences in Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

Alzheimers Dement
Souza MR, Alvarenga TA, Mazaro-Costa R, Tufik S, Andersen ML.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter haploinsufficiency leads to sexually dimorphic redox imbalance and metabolic remodelling in the mouse brain

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The genetic inactivation of one Mcu allele leads to sex‐specific changes in neuronal function in adult mice, that is, the firing of action potentials and the relationship between cytosolic and mitochondrial Ca2+ levels. The ability to produce NAD(P)H by stimulated neural tissue is largely preserved in male mice but delayed in ...
Jenna Gray, Girish Halemirle, Beatriz Ferrán, Hadyn Rose, Traci L. Redwine, Sophia Pham, Bo Hagy, Atul Pranay, Jennifer Giorgione, Stacy A. Hussong, Veronica Galvan, Kenneth Humphries, Holly Van Remmen, Mike Kinter, William E. Sonntag, Pankaj K. Singh, Carlos Manlio Díaz‐García   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unravelling the Significance of Cystatin C and Bunina Bodies in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Pathogenesis. [PDF]

Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol
Granger SM, Staniforth RA, Snorradottir AO, Cooper-Knock J, De Vos KJ, Highley JR.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Amyloid β alters vascular CaV1.2 channel spatiotemporal properties

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Amyloid‐β1‐42 (Aβ1‐42) triggers a male‐specific signalling cascade influencing CaV1.2 spatiotemporal properties in cerebral vascular smooth muscle. The signalling pathway involves NADPH oxidase (NOX)‐derived reactive oxygen species (ROS) activation of protein kinase C (PKC). Aβ1‐42 can also activate protein kinase A (PKA).
Jade L. Taylor, Miguel Martin‐Aragon Baudel, Eric Pereira da Silva, Johannes W. Hell, Madeline Nieves‐Cintron, Manuel F. Navedo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endogenous neuroprotection in vascular cognitive impairment and dementia. [PDF]

EBioMedicine
Li C, Tambo W, Powell K, Giliberto L, Sciubba D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Novel AAV-Mediated microRNA Gene Therapy for Spatial Suppression of BACE1 to Improve Cognitive Function in Alzheimer's Disease Model Mice. [PDF]

Biomolecules
Zhou Y, Diao Y, Yan Z, Shui X, Huang Z, Sun Y, Wang S, Xia Y, Lee TH, Wang L.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Maintenance of Dysmyelinated Small‐Diameter Axons by 14‐3‐3s in the Central Nervous System

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Dysmyelinated small‐diameter axons are maintained in teneurin‐4 deficient mice at the age of 1 year, while axonal damage is observed. 14‐3‐3s are highly expressed and suppress the progression of the damage in these axons. ABSTRACT In the central nervous system, myelin formed around nerve axons by oligodendrocyte enables efficient conduction of action ...
Nanako Yamada, Hinako Saito, Riko Takahashi, Mio Fujisato, Yukina Hosoda, Binri Sasaki, Momona Yamada, Sakurako Abe, Chikako Hayashi, Akira Yoshimoto, Ryunosuke Ohkawa, Tomal Julian Matt, Florence M Bareyre, Stefan Berghoff, Mikael Simons, Nobuharu Suzuki   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

FDA Approval of Donanemab-azbt: A New Dawn in Alzheimer's Disease Treatment. [PDF]

Health Sci Rep
Riaz R, Fatima M, Ramzan S, Rathi D, Fatima F, Farooq M, Shaukat A, Khaliq N, Akilimali A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source