Results 151 to 160 of about 47,981 (309)

Long‐term prognosis of pharmacotherapy in newly diagnosed focal epilepsy patients and the predictive value of baseline seizure timing: A prospective cohort study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a highly heterogeneous neurological disorder with significant prognostic variability. Accurate long‐term outcome prediction remains a clinical challenge. We investigated pharmacotherapeutic prognosis and key predictors, particularly baseline seizure timing, to guide individualized treatment.
Lei Sun, Shouye Sun, Xinyue Zhang, Weihong Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Add‐on treatment with vinpocetine reduces seizure frequency and improves comorbidities in patients with loss‐of‐function γ‐aminobutyric acid type A receptor variants

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The semisynthetic compound vinpocetine has gained attention as a potential precision medicine for developmental and epileptic encephalopathies caused by loss‐of‐function (LoF) variants in γ‐aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor genes. As a positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors, case reports suggest that vinpocetine can
Cathrine E. Gjerulfsen, Vivian W. Y. Liao, Tomasz S. Mieszczanek, Anne V. Jakobsen, Elena Gardella, Kern Olofsson, Marina Nikanorova, Allan Bayat, Sebastian Ortiz, Sarah Weckhuysen, Cecilie Johannessen Landmark, Orrin Devinsky, Mary Chebib, Philip K. Ahring, Guido Rubboli, Rikke S. Møller   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paroxysmal slow waves mark ictal networks

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy diagnosis and treatment monitoring are hindered by the episodic, heterogeneous expression of seizures and by normal‐appearing scalp electroencephalography (EEG) in many patients. We previously described paroxysmal slow‐wave events (PSWEs), brief epochs of broadband slowing detectable on EEG in people with epilepsy.
Florent J. M. Boyer‐Aymé, Hamza Imtiaz, Ofer Prager, Evyatar Swissa, Alaa Abu Ahmad, Yonatan Serlin, Refat Aboghazleh, Ilan Goldberg, Maayan Ben nun Caller, Idit Tamir, Oded Shor, Ben Whatley, Felix Benninger, Alon Friedman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Newer anticonvulsants: Lamotrigine [PDF]

Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology, 2012
Dolk, Helen, van den Berg, Lolkje de Jong, Loane, Maria, Wang, Hao, Morris, Joan   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effectiveness and tolerability of fenfluramine in pediatric and adult patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A multicenter, retrospective, real‐world clinical‐practice study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are characterized by drug‐resistant seizures and developmental slowing/regression. We examined the efficacy and tolerability of fenfluramine (FFA) in pediatric and adult patients with Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS), Dravet syndrome (DS), and other DEEs.
Vicente Villanueva, Elena González‐Alguacil, Patricia Smeyers, Sara Hernández, Victor Soto‐Insuga, Alejandro Fernández‐Cabrera, Laura Olivié, Teresa de Santos, Beatriz Parejo, Lucas Iacampo, Belén Ortuño, Javier Aparicio, Montserrat Fuentes, Juan Rodriguez‐Uranga, Paula Martínez‐Agredano, José Carlos Estévez, Angel Aledo‐Serrano, Rocio Martin‐Alvarez, David Conejo, Belen Baena, Blanca Mercedes‐Álvarez, Yolanda López, Alba Sierra‐Marcos, Rocio Trincado‐Lamuño, Mouna Ennazeh, Jesús González de la Aleja, Julia Renau, Maria Dolores Castro‐Vilanova, Fátima Romero‐Aguilera, José M. Serratosa   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

SUDEP and mortality in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials and extension studies

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are associated with high premature mortality and increased risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). However, epidemiological data remain limited, particularly for specific syndromes such as Dravet syndrome (DS), Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS), and infantile epileptic ...
Pierludovico Moro, Maria Sole Borioni, Adolfo Mazzeo, Enrico Cocchi, Carlo Di Bonaventura, Emanuele Cerulli Irelli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterior cingulate cortex neuron subtypes differentially regulate seizures

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the regulatory roles of distinct neuronal subtypes within the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in acute seizures and to identify cell type‐specific mechanisms underlying seizure modulation in this region. Methods Acute seizure models were established in mice via pentylenetetrazol injection.
Ziqian Yan, Ting Tang, Kaishan Wang, Bin Fu, Zesheng Li, Mingshan Liu, Hongyi Huang, Yanfeng Yang, Qiang Zheng, Yangmin Zheng, Yongzhi Shan, Yumin Luo, Guoguang Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Oils: Chemistry and Mechanisms of Anticonvulsant Action. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Salgueiro L, Zuzarte M, Emídio JJ, Fonsêca DVD, de Sousa DP.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Anticonvulsant activity of aza-Biginelli derivatives related to JM-II-43A and HSAB-based rationalization of their pharmacological profile. [PDF]

J Comput Aided Mol Des
Ríos-Guerra H, Prada-Ramírez HA, Velasco-Bejarano B, López-Martínez M, Espinosa-Raya JE, Briones-Arandas A, Miranda-Ruvalcaba R, Nicolás-Vázquez MI, Gómez-Pliego R.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source