Results 51 to 60 of about 9,201,478 (158)

A novel autoantibody signatures for enhanced clinical diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2023
Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease that requires precise diagnosis for effective treatment. However, the diagnostic value of carbohydrate antigen 19 − 9 (CA19-9) is limited.
Tiandong Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor-associated Tn and STn antigens: from molecular mechanism to precision diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundAbnormal protein glycosylation is a key feature of tumors. Among the modifications, Tn antigen (GalNAcα1-Ser/Thr) and its sialylated derivative, STn antigen (Neu5Acα2-6GalNAcα1-O-Ser/Thr), are prominent tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens ...
Shuailong Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges in Antibody Development against Tn and Sialyl-Tn Antigens

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2015
The carbohydrate antigens Tn and sialyl-Tn (STn) are expressed in most carcinomas and usually absent in healthy tissues. These antigens have been correlated with cancer progression and poor prognosis, and associated with immunosuppressive ...
Liliana R. Loureiro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor antigen cross-presentation and the dendritic cell: Where it all begins? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that are critical for the generation of effective cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses; however, their function and phenotype are often defective or altered in tumor-bearing hosts ...
McDonnell, A.M.   +2 more
core  

Human dendritic cell activation induced by a permannosylated dendron containing an antigenic GM3-lactone mimetic

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014
Vaccination strategies based on dendritic cells (DCs) armed with specific tumor antigens have been widely exploited due the properties of these immune cells in coordinating an innate and adaptive response.
Renato Ribeiro-Viana   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbohydrate Targets for CAR T Cells in Solid Childhood Cancers

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2018
Application of the CAR targeting strategy in solid tumors is challenged by the need for adequate target antigens. As a consequence of their tissue origin, embryonal cancers can aberrantly express membrane-anchored gangliosides.
Claudia Rossig   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of α-Gal Epitopes (Galα1-3Galβ1-4GlcNAc-R) and Their Unique Potential in Future α-Gal Therapies

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
The α-gal epitope is a carbohydrate antigen which appeared early in mammalian evolution and is synthesized in large amounts by the glycosylation enzyme α1,3galactosyltransferase (α1,3GT) in non-primate mammals, lemurs, and New-World monkeys.
Uri Galili
doaj   +1 more source

Trial watch: Peptide-based vaccines in anticancer therapy

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
Peptide-based anticancer vaccination aims at stimulating an immune response against one or multiple tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) following immunization with purified, recombinant or synthetically engineered epitopes.
Lucillia Bezu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor-Associated Extracellular Microvesicles with Fluorine-Modified Carbohydrate Antigens Trigger a Stronger Antitumor Immune Response

open access: yes
Abnormal glycosylation is a hallmark of tumor development, and tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens are potential immune targets for tumor therapy. Tumor-associated extracellular microvesicles are subcellular vesicles released from cell membranes that ...
Gefei Li (4687666)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of immunization with fetal cells on adenovirus-12 oncogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
The effect of immunization with hamster fetal cells on the tumor induction by adnovirus type 12 was studied by in vivo and in vitro. The immunization with lO-day old fetal cells showed a recognizable inhibition on the tumor induction by adenovirus type ...
Abe, Shinji
core   +1 more source

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