Results 51 to 60 of about 8,621 (178)
In vitro antimycobacterial activities of pyrazinamide analogs [PDF]
We synthesized various pyrazine derivatives and pyrazinamide analogs and assayed their antimycobacterial activities in vitro in order to find new drugs which are more active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis than pyrazinamide and also active against Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare.
S, Yamamoto +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Objective/background: According to estimates by the World Health Organization, there were 9.6 million new tuberculosis (TB) cases in 2014: 5.4 million among men, 3.2 million among women, and 1.0 million among children.
Jean Bosco Jouda +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mycobacterium tuberculosis–host interactions and infection outcomes. Following initial infection, alveolar macrophages phagocytose the pathogen, prompting the recruitment of innate immune cells including neutrophils, NK cells, and interstitial macrophages.
Xiaojuan Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling Treatment Response in Tuberculosis Early Bactericidal Activity Trials
ABSTRACT Culture‐based monitoring of bacterial load is slow and susceptible to missing data, contributing to the length and cost of TB clinical trials. Non‐culture‐based alternatives, like the Tuberculosis Molecular Load Bacterial Assay (TB‐MBLA), could represent a solution.
Mairi C. W. McClean +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Antimycobacterial Activity ofTaxus baccata [PDF]
Crude extracts prepared from various parts of Taxus baccata L. have been evaluated for their antimycobacterial activity. A CHCl3 fraction of the heartwood and ethanol extract of the leaves exhibited a minimum inhibitory concentration value (MIC) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra strain of 200 µg/ml.
Palittapongarnpim, P +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The genus Ocotea (Lauraceae) is distributed mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. Some species of this genus as O. puberula and O. quixos have been described in the literature, showing antibacterial activity.
Isabela Francisca Borges Costa +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of metabolites from endophytic and soil fungi
Background: Increased prevalence of high virulent strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. kansasii require the development of new antimycobacterial drugs safe and more effective.
Willian Jonis Andrioli +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring Biological Properties of Manganese(II)‐Phenanthroline‐Based Complexes: In Vitro Insights
Four Mn(II) complexes with phenanthroline derivatives were studied. These compounds were tested against several parasites and different human cancer cells. Despite its cytotoxicity on breast cancer, DNA seems not to be the main biological target. These complexes can drive the design and development of new metal‐based agents with improved biological ...
Roberto S. Silva +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Antimycobacterial Activities of Novel Levofloxacin Analogues [PDF]
ABSTRACT In order to investigate structure-activity relationships between antimycobacterial activities and basic substituents at the C-10 position of levofloxacin (LVFX), we synthesized a series of pyridobenzoxazine derivatives by replacement of the N -methylpiperazinyl group of LVFX with various basic ...
K, Kawakami +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
The rise of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) necessitates alternative therapeutic sources. This study investigated the polyphenolic content and the antioxidant, antimycobacterial, and anti-virulence activities of selected medicinal plants ...
Matsilane L. Mashilo +2 more
doaj +1 more source

