Results 1 to 10 of about 7,562 (136)

APOBEC3 promotes squamous differentiation via IL-1A/AP-1 signaling [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The APOBEC3 family of RNA and single stranded DNA cytidine deaminases contribute prominently to the mutagenesis of certain cancers including urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UC).
Michael S. Sturdivant   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reprogramming tumor immunity through APOBEC3s-mediated mutagenesis: from genome instability to immune checkpoint interactions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The apolipoprotein B mRNA editing catalytic polypeptide-like (APOBEC) family was first defined as an innate antiviral defense system, but the APOBEC3 subfamily (APOBEC3s) is now recognized as a major endogenous source of somatic mutagenesis in cancer ...
Qiaoxi Li   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MPXV RNA-seq data provide evidence for protection of viral transcripts from APOBEC3 editing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology
The 2022 outbreak of monkeypox virus (MPXV), a double-stranded DNA virus, is remarkable for an unusually high number of single-nucleotide substitutions compared to earlier strains, with a strong bias toward C→T and G→A transitions consistent with the ...
Alisa O. Lyskova   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

DHX15 inhibits mouse APOBEC3 deamination. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
APOBEC3 family proteins are critical host factors that counteract and prevent the replication of retroviruses and other viruses through cytidine deamination.
Wenming Zhao, Ayan Modak, Susan R Ross
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential effects on tumor progression by APOBEC3A, APOBEC3B, and APOBEC3H Haplotype I in a breast cancer mouse xenograft model [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics
IntroductionThe APOBEC3 family of cytidine deaminases induces somatic mutations that are highly prevalent in cancers, but the functional consequences remain largely unknown.MethodsTo determine these consequences, we exposed MCF7 tumorigenic breast ...
Milaid Granadillo Rodríguez   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assisted evolution enables HIV-1 to overcome a high trim5α-imposed genetic barrier to rhesus macaque tropism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Diversification of antiretroviral factors during host evolution has erected formidable barriers to cross-species retrovirus transmission. This phenomenon likely protects humans from infection by many modern retroviruses, but it has also impaired the ...
A Kuroishi   +75 more
core   +20 more sources

The interesting relationship between APOBEC3 deoxycytidine deaminases and cancer: a long road ahead [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2020
Cancer is considered a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells and is propelled by somatic mutations. Apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like 3 (APOBEC3) family of enzymes are endogenous
Milaid Granadillo Rodríguez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinctive High Expression of Antiretroviral APOBEC3 Protein in Mouse Germinal Center B Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Tissue and subcellular localization and its changes upon cell activation of virus-restricting APOBEC3 at protein levels are important to understanding physiological functions of this cytidine deaminase, but have not been thoroughly analyzed in vivo.
Shota Tsukimoto   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

B cell receptor signaling drives APOBEC3 expression via direct enhancer regulation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells

open access: yesBlood Cancer Journal, 2022
Constitutively activated B cell receptor (BCR) signaling is a primary biological feature of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The biological events controlled by BCR signaling in CLL are not fully understood and need investigation. Here, by analysis of
Zhiquan Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

APOBEC3 mutational signatures are associated with extensive and diverse genomic instability across multiple tumour types

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background The APOBEC3 (apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide 3) family of cytidine deaminases is responsible for two mutational signatures (SBS2 and SBS13) found in cancer genomes.
G. Maria Jakobsdottir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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