Results 11 to 20 of about 2,316 (158)

Radiosensitization of breast cancer cells using AS1411 aptamer-conjugated gold nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2021
Background Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been used to sensitize cancer cells and enhance the absorbed dose delivered to such cells. Active targeting can provide specific effect and higher uptake of the GNPs in the tumor cells, while having small effect ...
Somayeh Sadat Mehrnia   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Modified AS1411 Aptamer Suppresses Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Up-Regulating Galectin-14.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Aptamers are small synthetic oligonucleotides that bind to target proteins with high specificity and affinity. AS1411 is an aptamer that binds to nucleolin, which is overexpressed in the cytoplasm and occurs on the surface of cancer cells.
Yuri Cho   +11 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Mechanistic studies of anticancer aptamer AS1411 reveal a novel role for nucleolin in regulating Rac1 activation [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2015
AS1411 is a G‐rich quadruplex‐forming oligodeoxynucleotide that binds specifically to nucleolin, a protein found on the surface and in the cytoplasm of most malignant cells but absent from the surface/cytoplasm of most normal cells. AS1411 has shown promising clinical activity and is being widely used as a tumor‐targeting agent, but its mechanism of ...
Matthew Forsthoefel
exaly   +6 more sources

The G-quadruplex-forming aptamer AS1411 potently inhibits HIV-1 attachment to the host cell [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 2016
AS1411 is a G-rich aptamer that forms a stable G-quadruplex structure and displays antineoplastic properties both in vitro and in vivo. This oligonucleotide has undergone phase 2 clinical trials. The major molecular target of AS1411 is nucleolin (NCL), a multifunctional nucleolar protein also present in the cell membrane where it selectively mediates ...
Rosalba Perrone   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Bioactivity of 2'-deoxyinosine-incorporated aptamer AS1411. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2016
AbstractAptamers can be chemically modified to enhance nuclease resistance and increase target affinity. In this study, we performed chemical modification of 2′-deoxyinosine in AS1411, an anti-proliferative G-rich oligodeoxynucleotide aptamer, which binds selectively to the nucleolin protein.
Fan X, Sun L, Wu Y, Zhang L, Yang Z.
europepmc   +4 more sources

AS1411 Aptamer Linked to DNA Nanostructures Diverts Its Traffic Inside Cancer Cells and Improves Its Therapeutic Efficacy

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
The nucleolin-binding G-quadruplex AS1411 aptamer has been widely used for cancer therapy and diagnosis and linked to nanoparticles for its selective targeting activity.
Giulia Vindigni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A pan-tumor-siRNA aptamer chimera to block nonsense-mediated mRNA decay inflames and suppresses tumor progression

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2022
Immune-checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy has changed the clinical outcome of many types of aggressive tumors, but there still remain many cancer patients that do not respond to these treatments.
Daniel Meraviglia-Crivelli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aptamer-modified carbon dots for enhancement of photodynamic therapy of cancer cells

open access: yesTalanta Open, 2022
Carbon dots (CDs) have emerged as promising materials for photodynamic therapy (PDT) because of their intriguing photochemical properties, high stability, and low toxicity.
Menghui Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Proliferative Effect of Doxorubicin-Loaded AS1411 Aptamer on Colorectal Cancer Cell [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2021
Doxorubicin (Dox) inhibits DNA replication and causes DNA damage resulting in cell death. It is a common drug for treatment of many cancers. Treatment efficacy and side effects of Dox are critical issues in using it because the drug lacks of specificity. The objective of this study was to improve the specificity of Dox by the incorporation of this drug
Lohlamoh, Walaiporn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nucleolin recognizing silica nanoparticles inhibit cell proliferation by activating the Bax/Bcl-2/caspase-3 signalling pathway to induce apoptosis in liver cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Multifunctional nanocarrier platforms have shown great potential for the diagnosis and treatment of liver cancer. Here, a novel nucleolin-responsive nanoparticle platform was constructed for the concurrent detection of nucleolin and treatment of liver ...
Liangliang Xiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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