Results 31 to 40 of about 38,816 (262)

Evaluation of aquaporin‐4 antibody assays [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Neuroimmunology, 2014
AbstractAquaporin‐4 (AQP4) is a water channel protein that is most highly, but not exclusively, expressed in the central nervous system. In 2005 AQP4 was shown to be the antigenic target of neuromyelitis optica‐immunoglobulin G (NMO‐IgG, or AQP4‐IgG), an antibody found specifically in patients with NMO and in formes frustes of NMO, such as ...
Patrick J, Waters   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with increased aquaporin-4 microparticles prior to autoantibodies in cerebrospinal fluid: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2019
Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders are severe autoimmune inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system associated with the presence of immunoglobulin G antibodies against the water channel protein aquaporin-4.
Susanne Bejerot   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary Sjögren’s syndrome related optic neuritis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2013
AIM:To determine the clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of the primary Sjögren syndrome (SS) related optic neuritis.METHODS:The clinical data of 8 patients (12 eyes) with primary SS related optic neuritis were analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS ...
Wei-Qiang Tang, Shi-Hui Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Updated diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: Similar outcomes of previously separate cohorts

open access: yesMultiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical, 2018
Background The specificity of the aquaporin-4 antibody to predict recurrent inflammatory central nervous system disease has led to the design of the 2015 neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder criteria which capture all aquaporin-4 antibody seropositive ...
M McCreary   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accumulation of Astrocytic Aquaporin 4 and Aquaporin 1 in Prion Protein Plaques [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology, 2020
Abstract Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker (GSS) disease with P102L mutation and familial Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) with V180I mutation are 2 major hereditary prion diseases in Japan. GSS and some familial CJD [V180I] exhibit characteristic prion protein (PrP) plaques. Overexpression of the astrocytic water channel proteins aquaporin (
Shoko Sadashima   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aquaporins: relevance to cerebrospinal fluid physiology and therapeutic potential in hydrocephalus

open access: yesCerebrospinal Fluid Research, 2010
The discovery of a family of membrane water channel proteins called aquaporins, and the finding that aquaporin 1 was located in the choroid plexus, has prompted interest in the role of aquaporins in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production and consequently ...
Pitham Tom, Owler Brian K, Wang Dongwei
doaj   +1 more source

An herbal medicine prescription (Oreongsan) developed as a new alternative treatment in patients with chronic subdural hematoma: a narrative review

open access: yesIntegrative Medicine Research, 2019
An herbal medicine prescription, Oreongsan (ORS), which is composed of Polyporus, Alismatis Rhizoma, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Poria (Hoelen), and Cinnamomi Cortex Spissus, has been used as treatment in patients with various symptoms such as thirst ...
Seungwon Kwon, Chul Jin, Ki-Ho Cho
doaj   +1 more source

An optimized immunohistochemistry technique improves NMO-IgG detection: study comparison with cell-based assays. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cell-based assays (CBA) have increased the sensitivity of the neuromyelitis optica (NMO)-IgG/aquaporin-4-antibody detection compared to classical tissue-based indirect assays.
Romana Höftberger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of molecular biomarkers in the diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder [PDF]

open access: yesMedicinski Podmladak
Discovery of antibodies to aquaporin-4 channels as a laboratory or molecular biomarker for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder contributed to a better understanding of the etiopathogenesis, with a clear separation of the clinical, neuroradiological ...
Andabaka Marko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanisms underlying the actions of Xuefu Zhuyu decoction pretreatment against neurological deficits after ischemic stroke in mice: The mediation of glymphatic function by aquaporin-4 and its anchoring proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Ischemic stroke (IS) has been associated with an impairment in glymphatic function. Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (XFZYD) is widely used in the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke.
Ting Yi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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