Results 51 to 60 of about 43,591 (296)

Aquaporins: relevance to cerebrospinal fluid physiology and therapeutic potential in hydrocephalus

open access: yesCerebrospinal Fluid Research, 2010
The discovery of a family of membrane water channel proteins called aquaporins, and the finding that aquaporin 1 was located in the choroid plexus, has prompted interest in the role of aquaporins in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production and consequently ...
Pitham Tom, Owler Brian K, Wang Dongwei
doaj   +1 more source

Preparative scale production of functional mouse aquaporin 4 using different cell-free expression modes

open access: yes, 2010
The continuous progress in the structural and functional characterization of aquaporins increasingly attracts attention to study their roles in certain mammalian diseases.
Volker Dötsch   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocytic aquaporin 4 subcellular translocation as a therapeutic target for cytotoxic edema in ischemic stroke

open access: yes, 2022
Brain edema is a common feature of several brain diseases (e.g., stroke, traumatic brain injury, hydrocephalus, brain cancer, and brain infections). Brain edema leads to increased intracranial pressure and worsens outcomes in ischemic stroke patients ...
Patabendige, A.
core   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal fluid aquaporin-4-immunoglobulin G disrupts blood brain barrier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
To clarify the significance of immunoglobulin G autoantibody specific for the astrocyte water channel aquaporin-4 in cerebrospinal fluid, aquaporin-4-immunoglobulin G from a neuromyelitis optica patient was administered intrathecally to naïve mice, and ...
Khorooshi, Reza; id_orcid   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An herbal medicine prescription (Oreongsan) developed as a new alternative treatment in patients with chronic subdural hematoma: a narrative review

open access: yesIntegrative Medicine Research, 2019
An herbal medicine prescription, Oreongsan (ORS), which is composed of Polyporus, Alismatis Rhizoma, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Poria (Hoelen), and Cinnamomi Cortex Spissus, has been used as treatment in patients with various symptoms such as thirst ...
Seungwon Kwon, Chul Jin, Ki-Ho Cho
doaj   +1 more source

An optimized immunohistochemistry technique improves NMO-IgG detection: study comparison with cell-based assays. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cell-based assays (CBA) have increased the sensitivity of the neuromyelitis optica (NMO)-IgG/aquaporin-4-antibody detection compared to classical tissue-based indirect assays.
Romana Höftberger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of molecular biomarkers in the diagnosis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder [PDF]

open access: yesMedicinski Podmladak
Discovery of antibodies to aquaporin-4 channels as a laboratory or molecular biomarker for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder contributed to a better understanding of the etiopathogenesis, with a clear separation of the clinical, neuroradiological ...
Andabaka Marko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanisms underlying the actions of Xuefu Zhuyu decoction pretreatment against neurological deficits after ischemic stroke in mice: The mediation of glymphatic function by aquaporin-4 and its anchoring proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Ischemic stroke (IS) has been associated with an impairment in glymphatic function. Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (XFZYD) is widely used in the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke.
Ting Yi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of the anti-aquaporin-4 autoantibody on inner retinal structure, function and structure-function associations in Japanese patients with optic neuritis - Fig 1

open access: yes, 2017
Representative cases of aquaporin-4 antibody (AQP4 Ab)-positive (A−C) and -negative (D−F) optic neuritis in the left eye. Shown are optic nerve head maps (A, D) and GCC significance maps (B, E) from RTVue optical coherence tomography analyses, and gray ...
Sotaro Mori (3749752)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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