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Distinct Molecular Mechanisms of Host Immune Response Modulation by Arenavirus NP and Z Proteins
Endemic to West Africa and South America, mammalian arenaviruses can cross the species barrier from their natural rodent hosts to humans, resulting in illnesses ranging from mild flu-like syndromes to severe and fatal haemorrhagic zoonoses. The increased
Robert J. Stott +2 more
doaj +1 more source
INTRODUCTION: Arenavirus hemorrhagic fever is a severe emerging disease. METHODS: Considering that the levels of antibodies against arenavirus in the Brazilian population are completely unknown, we have standardized an ELISA test for detecting IgG ...
Alex Martins Machado +5 more
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Phylogeny of the genus Arenavirus
The family Arenaviridae consists of a unique genus (Arenavirus) that currently comprises 22 viral species, as recognized by the International Committee for Taxonomy of Viruses. Seven newly discovered represent putative new species. Here, our aims were to provide the most comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of members and putative members of the family ...
Charrel, R. N. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Arenavirus Phylogeny: A New Insight
Arenaviridae is a worldwide distributed family, of enveloped, single stranded, RNA viruses. The arenaviruses were divided in two major groups (Old World and New World), based on serological properties and genetic data, as well as the geographic distribution. In this study the phylogenetic relationship among the members of the Arenaviridae was examined,
Albariño, César G. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Envelope exchange for the generation of live-attenuated arenavirus vaccines. [PDF]
Arenaviruses such as Lassa fever virus cause significant mortality in endemic areas and represent potential bioterrorist weapons. The occurrence of arenaviral hemorrhagic fevers is largely confined to Third World countries with a limited medical ...
Andreas Bergthaler +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
The family Arenaviridae, genus Arenavirus, consists of two phylogenetically independent groups: Old World (OW) and New World (NW) complexes. The Lassa and Lujo viruses in the OW complex and the Guanarito, Junin, Machupo, Sabia, and Chapare viruses in the
Masayuki Saijo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
In the absence of effective vaccines and treatments, annual outbreaks of severe human haemorrhagic fever caused by arenaviruses, such as Lassa virus, continue to pose a significant human health threat.
Robert J. Stott-Marshall +1 more
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New arenavirus isolated in Brazil [PDF]
A new arenavirus, called Sabiá, was isolated in Brazil from a fatal case of haemorrhagic fever initially thought to be yellow fever. Antigenic and molecular characterisation indicated that Sabiá virus is a new member of the Tacaribe complex. A laboratory technician working with the agent was also infected and developed a prolonged, non-fatal influenza ...
Coimbra, T.L.M. +13 more
openaire +3 more sources
Seroprevalence of arenavirus and hantavirus in indigenous populations from the Caribbean, Colombia
INTRODUCTION: In Colombia, there is insufficient epidemiological surveillance of zoonotic hemorrhagic viruses. METHODS: We performed a sero-epidemiological study in indigenous populations of Wayuü, Kankuamos, and Tuchin communities using Maciel ...
Amada Bolaños +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Lassa virus (LASV)—a member of the family Arenaviridae—causes Lassa fever in humans and is endemic in West Africa. Currently, no approved drugs are available.
Toru Takenaga +12 more
doaj +1 more source

