Results 101 to 110 of about 42,927 (266)
Target RNAs strike back on MicroRNAs [PDF]
MicroRNAs are extensively studied regulatory non-coding small RNAs that silence animal genes throughout most biological processes, typically doing so by binding to partially complementary sequences within target RNAs.
de la Mata, Manuel+3 more
core +1 more source
Summary Barriers to transformation and regeneration continue to hamper the application of recombinant DNA‐based biotechnologies in most crops, including for gene editing. To tackle this problem, there has been increasing interest in morphogenic regulator genes, which aid in regeneration and are often plant developmental master regulator genes.
Greg S. Goralogia+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Suppression of Argonaute 2 Transcript Levels in Du182A Cells [PDF]
RNA interference (RNAi) uses double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules to degrade and suppress the transcript level of a complementary mRNA target1.
Featherston, Kyah+2 more
core
Retrograde trafficking of Argonaute 2 acts as a rate-limiting step for de novo miRNP formation on endoplasmic reticulum–attached polysomes in mammalian cells [PDF]
microRNAs are short regulatory RNAs in metazoan cells. Regulation of miRNA activity and abundance is evident in human cells where availability of target messages can influence miRNA biogenesis by augmenting the Dicer1-dependent processing of precursors ...
Barman, Bahnisikha+4 more
core
Co-targeting RNA Polymerases IV and V Promotes Efficient De Novo DNA Methylation in Arabidopsis. [PDF]
The RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway in plants controls gene expression via cytosine DNA methylation. The ability to manipulate RdDM would shed light on the mechanisms and applications of DNA methylation to control gene expression.
Chory, Joanne+9 more
core +2 more sources
Summary Responsive to desiccation 21 (RD21) is a papain‐like cysteine protease (PLCP). PLCPs are involved in plant growth and development, as well as stress and plant immune responses. Currently, few studies have reported on the involvement of PLCPs in defence against viral infections.
Xianchu Yang+10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Cytosine methylation is a crucial epigenetic modification that responds to various environmental cues, yet the specific mechanisms influencing planting patterns remain incompletely understood. This study reveals significant growth differences between single‐seed (SS) precision sowing and double‐seed (DS) sowing observed 42 days after ...
Shikai Fan+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Variation and Evolution in the Glutamine-Rich Repeat Region of Drosophila Argonaute-2
RNA interference pathways mediate biological processes through Argonaute-family proteins, which bind small RNAs as guides to silence complementary target nucleic acids .
William H. Palmer, Darren J. Obbard
doaj +1 more source
Micro-RNA mediated regulation of a cytokine factor: TNF-alpha: an exploration of gene expression control in proliferating and quiescent cells [PDF]
Two types mechanisms that control gene expression involve cis-regulatory factors and trans-regulatory factors. Cis-acting regulatory RNAs include targeted messenger RNA (mRNA) specificity and AU-rich elements (AREs).
Bhambhani, Vijeta
core +1 more source
MicroRNA in control of gene expression: An overview of nuclear functions [PDF]
The finding that small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are able to control gene expression in a sequence specific manner has had a massive impact on biology. Recent improvements in high throughput sequencing and computational prediction methods have allowed the
Catalanotto, Caterina+2 more
core +2 more sources