Results 101 to 110 of about 42,927 (266)

Target RNAs strike back on MicroRNAs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
MicroRNAs are extensively studied regulatory non-coding small RNAs that silence animal genes throughout most biological processes, typically doing so by binding to partially complementary sequences within target RNAs.
de la Mata, Manuel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Co‐transformation using T‐DNA genes from Agrobacterium strain 82.139 enhances regeneration of transgenic shoots in Populus

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Barriers to transformation and regeneration continue to hamper the application of recombinant DNA‐based biotechnologies in most crops, including for gene editing. To tackle this problem, there has been increasing interest in morphogenic regulator genes, which aid in regeneration and are often plant developmental master regulator genes.
Greg S. Goralogia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of Argonaute 2 Transcript Levels in Du182A Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
RNA interference (RNAi) uses double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules to degrade and suppress the transcript level of a complementary mRNA target1.
Featherston, Kyah   +2 more
core  

Retrograde trafficking of Argonaute 2 acts as a rate-limiting step for de novo miRNP formation on endoplasmic reticulum–attached polysomes in mammalian cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
microRNAs are short regulatory RNAs in metazoan cells. Regulation of miRNA activity and abundance is evident in human cells where availability of target messages can influence miRNA biogenesis by augmenting the Dicer1-dependent processing of precursors ...
Barman, Bahnisikha   +4 more
core  

Co-targeting RNA Polymerases IV and V Promotes Efficient De Novo DNA Methylation in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) pathway in plants controls gene expression via cytosine DNA methylation. The ability to manipulate RdDM would shed light on the mechanisms and applications of DNA methylation to control gene expression.
Chory, Joanne   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

RD21 enhances resistance to the strawberry vein banding virus by promoting autophagy‐mediated degradation of the viral silencing suppressor P6 protein

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Responsive to desiccation 21 (RD21) is a papain‐like cysteine protease (PLCP). PLCPs are involved in plant growth and development, as well as stress and plant immune responses. Currently, few studies have reported on the involvement of PLCPs in defence against viral infections.
Xianchu Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of DNA Methylation in Peanut Leaves and Roots: Uncovering the Molecular Mechanisms for Increased Yield After Single‐Seed Sowing

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cytosine methylation is a crucial epigenetic modification that responds to various environmental cues, yet the specific mechanisms influencing planting patterns remain incompletely understood. This study reveals significant growth differences between single‐seed (SS) precision sowing and double‐seed (DS) sowing observed 42 days after ...
Shikai Fan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation and Evolution in the Glutamine-Rich Repeat Region of Drosophila Argonaute-2

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2016
RNA interference pathways mediate biological processes through Argonaute-family proteins, which bind small RNAs as guides to silence complementary target nucleic acids .
William H. Palmer, Darren J. Obbard
doaj   +1 more source

Micro-RNA mediated regulation of a cytokine factor: TNF-alpha: an exploration of gene expression control in proliferating and quiescent cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Two types mechanisms that control gene expression involve cis-regulatory factors and trans-regulatory factors. Cis-acting regulatory RNAs include targeted messenger RNA (mRNA) specificity and AU-rich elements (AREs).
Bhambhani, Vijeta
core   +1 more source

MicroRNA in control of gene expression: An overview of nuclear functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The finding that small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are able to control gene expression in a sequence specific manner has had a massive impact on biology. Recent improvements in high throughput sequencing and computational prediction methods have allowed the
Catalanotto, Caterina   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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