Results 41 to 50 of about 25,854 (244)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study proposes a universal catalytic DNA circuits termed TACTIC (Thermus thermophilus protein‐driven autocatalytic circuit) for one‐pot detection of DNA and RNA in multiple clinical samples. Integrated with machine learning, TACTIC accurately profile the distinct expression of four extracellular vesicle‐derived miRNAs across different samples and ...
Zuowei Xie +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Biogenesis of phased siRNAs on membrane-bound polysomes in Arabidopsis
eLife, 2016 Small RNAs are central players in RNA silencing, yet their cytoplasmic compartmentalization and the effects it may have on their activities have not been studied at the genomic scale.
Shengben Li +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.The hypothesis diagram illustrates the function and mechanism of circNR3C2: circNR3C2 overexpression can up‐regulate COL2, Aggrecan and SOX9 expression, and regulate chondrogenic differentiation of hADSCs by targeting hsa‐miR‐647. Abstract Background Human adipose‐derived stem cells (hADSCs) are seed cells with application prospects in cartilage repair.
Dabiao Hou +5 more
wiley +1 more source
In Silico Identification, Phylogenetic and Bioinformatic Analysis of Argonaute Genes in Plants
International Journal of Genomics, 2014 Argonaute protein family is the key players in pathways of gene silencing and small regulatory RNAs in different organisms. Argonaute proteins can bind small noncoding RNAs and control protein synthesis, affect messenger RNA stability, and even ...
Khaled Mirzaei +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mucin Glycoprotein Nanoparticles Enable a Selective Antisense Therapy for Oncogenic MicroRNAs
Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.Mucin glycoproteins are turned into nanoparticles by employing synthetic DNA strands, which have a dual function: they stabilize the nanoparticles and act as binding sites for intracellular miRNA‐21. Thus, upon internalization into tumor cells, these mucin nanoparticles can deplete miRNA‐21 from the cytosol, which induces apoptosis in vitro and in vivo.
Ceren Kimna +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Lost and Found: Piwi and Argonaute Pathways in Flatworms
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021 Platyhelminthes comprise one of the major phyla of invertebrate animals, inhabiting a wide range of ecosystems, and one of the most successful in adapting to parasitic life.
Santiago Fontenla +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding
Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials
iNew Medicine, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
RNAi and retroviruses: are they in RISC?
Biomolecular Concepts, 2013 RNA interference (RNAi) is a potent cellular system against viruses in various organisms. Although common traits are observed in plants, insects, and nematodes, the situation observed in mammals appears more complex.
Vasselon Thierry +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Pest Management Science, EarlyView.RNA degradomics revealed dsProsβ1‐derived siRNA‐mediated mRNA cleavage events, mainly at uracil‐guanine and adenine‐adenine pairs. Proteasome inhibition via dsProsβ1 increased mitochondrial and cytoskeletal proteins while reducing translation‐related and mRNA‐binding proteins.
Doga Cedden +3 more
wiley +1 more source