Results 51 to 60 of about 44,670 (231)

Statistical Discrimination of Urinary Steroid Biomarkers in the Athlete Biological Passport: A Novel Approach to an Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS)

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The study developed a single Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS) to improve interpretation of the Athlete Biological Passport steroid module. Using Bayesian modelling and logistic regression, biomarker patterns from laboratory and doping control data successfully discriminated between doped and clean individuals, with improved classification ...
James G. Hopker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rescue of Pressure Overload‐Induced Heart Failure by Estrogen Therapy

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2016
BackgroundEstrogen pretreatment has been shown to attenuate the development of heart hypertrophy, but it is not known whether estrogen could also rescue heart failure (HF).
Andrea Iorga   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Estradiol and the Development of the Cerebral Cortex: An Unexpected Role?

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2018
The cerebral cortex undergoes rapid folding in an “inside-outside” manner during embryonic development resulting in the establishment of six discrete cortical layers.
Matthew C. S. Denley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aromatase Inhibitors for Endometriosis-Associated Infertility; Do We Have Sufficient Evidence? [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2016
Orally active aromatase inhibitors (AIs) have gained attention for treatment of infertile women with endometriosis in whom aromatase p450 is aberrantly expressed.
Hatem Abu Hashim
doaj   +1 more source

Bioengineered Isoflavone–Probiotic Functional Foods for Sustainable Modulation of Metabolic and Reproductive Health in PCOS

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Synergistic isoflavone‐probiotic action modulated metabolic, microbial and ovarian pathway ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent metabolic–endocrine disorder characterized by insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and ovarian dysfunction, with growing evidence implicating gut microbiota ...
Jeyavelkumaran Renukadevi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic Cutaneous Adnexal Carcinoma of the Head and Neck With Durable Response to an Aromatase Inhibitor Combined With a Cyclin‐Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitor

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cutaneous adnexal carcinomas are a very rare group of cancers arising from appendageal structures of the skin. More than half occur in the head and neck region. No standard treatments exist for metastatic disease. Methods A 48‐year‐old postmenopausal female presented with an enlarging scalp lesion.
Nilesh Kapoor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐world progression‐free survival and overall survival in patients with HR+/HER2− advanced breast cancer treated in first‐line with ribociclib, endocrine monotherapy or chemotherapy: Results from the observational RIBANNA study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? The CDK4/6 inhibitor ribociclib in combination with an endocrine‐based therapy has demonstrated significant progression‐free and overall survival benefits in patients with advanced/metastatic HR+/HER2‐ breast cancer in the pivotal MONALEESA trials.
Peter A. Fasching   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions of aromatase and seladin-1: A neurosteroidogenic and gender perspective

open access: yesTranslational Neuroscience, 2019
Aromatase and seladin-1 are enzymes that have major roles in estrogen synthesis and are important in both brain physiology and pathology. Aromatase is the key enzyme that catalyzes estrogen biosynthesis from androgen precursors and regulates the brain’s ...
Kelicen-Ugur Pelin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Estradiol Secretion by Trigeminal Brainstem Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2019
Estrogen status is a significant risk factor in the development of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD). Classically, estrogen status is thought to derive mainly from ovarian sources; however, it is well known that estradiol (E2) also is synthesized ...
David A. Bereiter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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