Results 81 to 90 of about 44,670 (231)

Aromatase [PDF]

Science-Business eXchange, 2008
D Shaheenah, Susan G Komen Fellow, Aman U. Buzdar   +2 more
  +4 more sources

Comparative Molecular Insights into Developmental and Behavioral Toxicity Induced by Octocrylene and Ethylhexyl Salicylate Exposure on Zebrafish

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study compared the ecological toxicity of organic ultraviolet filters, octocrylene (OC) and ethylhexyl salicylate (EHS), on zebrafish embryos and larvae. EHS exhibited higher acute toxicity, causing increased mortality, hypoactive behavior at 50 mg/L, and disruptions in lipid homeostasis, while OC primarily affected hypoxia response and ...
Xiaoyang Lu, Li Sun, Jiao Chen, Jing Wang, Miao Guan, Shixia Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What anabolic–androgenic steroids reveal about the limits of current harm reduction models

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Harm reduction has largely been shaped by responses to psychoactive drug use where the most urgent harms are acute. These models focus on overdose, blood‐borne viruses, and rapid‐onset toxicity related harms. When applied wholesale to anabolic–androgenic steroids (AAS), they obscure the distinctive pharmacology, consumer typologies,
Timothy Piatkowski, Jason M. Nagata, Suzanne Nielsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing Skin Side Effects Associated With Oncology Treatments: Asian Perspective on Use of Dermocosmetics

Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
Skin adverse events (AEs) frequently accompany all types of anticancer treatments. This publication discusses how recent international guidance on best‐practices use of dermocosmetics can be adapted to the North Asia region (China, Hong Kong, Japan, Republic of Korea, and Taiwan).
Meng Pan, Jianguo Sun, Makoto Kawashima, You Chan Kim, Mison Chun, Chia‐Yu Chu, Yi‐Hsin Liang, Mee Chang, Delphine Kerob, Brigitte Dreno   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes for Patients With Micro‐Invasive or Small HER2+ Breast Cancer in Northern Sydney Local Health District

Asia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
This retrospective study of patients with small, node‐negative HER2+ breast cancer found favorable 5‐year invasive disease‐free survival rates—93% for pT1mic/a disease and 100% for pT1b disease. Trastuzumab was administered to 66% of patients and was associated with larger tumor size and higher histologic grade.
Yuanyuan Xue, Katrina Moore, Tricia Saurine, David Chan, Lina Pugliano, Connie Diakos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kisspeptin as a test of hypothalamic dysfunction in pubertal and reproductive disorders

Andrology, EarlyView.
Abstract The hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis is regulated by the gonadotropin‐releasing hormone pulse generator in the hypothalamus. This is comprised of neurons that secrete kisspeptin in a pulsatile manner to stimulate the release of GnRH, and, in turn, downstream gonadotropins from the pituitary gland, and subsequently sex steroids and ...
Aureliane C. S. Pierret, Aaran H. Patel, Elisabeth Daniels, Alexander N. Comninos, Waljit S. Dhillo, Ali Abbara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytochrome P450 1A1 influences obesity‐induced pulmonary hypertension

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The contribution of obesity to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) pathophysiology remains poorly understood. Adipose tissue synthesises estrogens via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 19A1 (aromatase), whereas circulating estrogens are metabolised in the lung by CYP1A1.
Joshua P. Dignam, Smriti Sharma, Gregor Aitchison, Ayman Gebril, Ioannis Stasinopoulos, Sofia Laforest, Chelbi Coyle, Ruth Andrew, Natalie Z. M. Homer, Sébastien Bonnet, Sandra Breuils‐Bonnet, Martin Wabitsch, Margaret R. MacLean   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical role of the mast cell/tryptase/PAR2 axis in anastrozole‐induced pain

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Anastrozole, an aromatase inhibitor, is used to treat postmenopausal women with hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, but also induces musculoskeletal pain and can lead to therapeutic regimen suspension. Aromatase inhibitors promote the release of pro‐inflammatory substances from sensitised nerve fibres, which might ...
Maria Fernanda Pessano Fialho, Raquel Tonello, Evelyne Silva Brum, Gabriela Becker, Nigel W. Bunnett, Sara Marchesan Oliveira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioids in breast cancer: Between analgesia and modulation of tumour progression

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Preclinical investigations consistently demonstrate that activation of μ‐opioid receptors and δ‐opioid receptors promote proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition, acquisition of cancer stem cell phenotypes, and chemoresistance.
Marianna Ciwun, Anna Tankiewicz‐Kwedlo, Dariusz Pawlak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Letrozole Treatment and Vitamin C Supplementation on Morphology, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Programmed Cell Death, and Oxidative Stress in the Small Intestine of Adult Male Rats

Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Estrogens are hormones that play an important role in the digestive tract, including in men. Letrozole is an inhibitor of cytochrome P450 aromatase, an enzyme converting androgens to estrogens.
Anna Pilutin, Sylwia Rzeszotek, Aleksandra Wilk, Klaudia Klimaszewska, Julia Łukasiewicz, Rufaro Lynnette Mafuta, Thanushan Nagendran, Rupia Ndambara, Barbara Wiszniewska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source