Results 31 to 40 of about 17,943 (269)

Distinct phosphorylation clusters determines the signalling outcome of the free fatty acid receptor FFA4/GPR120 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It is established that long-chain free fatty acids including ω-3 fatty acids mediate an array of biological responses through members of the free fatty acid receptor family, which includes FFA4.
Alvarez-Curto, Elisa   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

On the origins of arrestin and rhodopsin

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2008
Background G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the most numerous proteins in mammalian genomes, and the most common targets of clinical drugs. However, their evolution remains enigmatic.
Alvarez Carlos E
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct G protein-coupled receptor phosphorylation motifs modulate arrestin affinity and activation and global conformation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The cellular functions of arrestins are determined in part by the pattern of phosphorylation on the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) to which arrestins bind.
Daniel Mayer   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

SnapShot: β-Arrestin Functions

open access: yesCell, 2020
The arrestins are ubiquitously expressed adaptor proteins that orchestrate transmembrane signaling cascades triggered by the 7-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors. While originally discovered as proteins that block receptor-G protein coupling, arrestins are now appreciated for their expanding repertoire of dynamic protein interactions and ...
Seungkirl, Ahn   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

X‐Arrestin: a new retinal arrestin mapping to the X chromosome [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1993
We have been using a differential cDNA cloning approach to isolate human retina‐specific and retina‐enriched genes [1]. A 1,314 bp cDNA was isolated by this approach, representing a highly retina‐specific message encoding a 388 amino acid protein showing 58%, 50%, and 49% homology to bovine β‐arrestin, and bovine and human retinal arrestin (S‐antigen),
Murakami, Akira   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PTEN controls glandular morphogenesis through a juxtamembrane β-Arrestin1/ARHGAP21 scaffolding complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PTEN controls three-dimensional (3D) glandular morphogenesis by coupling juxtamembrane signalling to mitotic spindle machinery. While molecular mechanisms remain unclear, PTEN interacts through its C2 membrane-binding domain with the scaffold protein β ...
Anderson   +82 more
core   +3 more sources

Arrestin Development: Emerging Roles for β-arrestins in Developmental Signaling Pathways [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2009
Arrestins were identified as mediators of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) desensitization and endocytosis. However, it is now clear that they scaffold many intracellular signaling networks to modulate the strength and duration of signaling by diverse types of receptors--including those relevant to the Hedgehog, Wnt, Notch, and TGFbeta pathways--and ...
Kovacs, Jeffrey J.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of Neuromodulator Receptor Efficacy - Implications for Whole-Neuron and Synaptic Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Membrane receptors for neuromodulators (NM) are highly regulated in their distribution and efficacy - a phenomenon which influences the individual cell's response to central signals of NM release.
Scheler, Gabriele
core   +1 more source

Distinct and shared roles of β-arrestin-1 and β-arrestin-2 on the regulation of C3a receptor signaling in human mast cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The complement component C3a induces degranulation in human mast cells via the activation of cell surface G protein coupled receptors (GPCR; C3aR).
Arpana Vibhuti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Involvement of ACKR3 C-Tail in β-Arrestin Recruitment, Trafficking and Internalization

open access: yesCells, 2021
Background: The atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) belongs to the superfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike classical GPCRs, this receptor does not activate G proteins in most cell types but recruits β-arrestins upon activation. ACKR3
Aurélien Zarca   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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