Results 1 to 10 of about 572,846 (214)

l-Aspartate: An Essential Metabolite for Plant Growth and Stress Acclimation

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
L-aspartate (Asp) serves as a central building block, in addition to being a constituent of proteins, for many metabolic processes in most organisms, such as biosynthesis of other amino acids, nucleotides, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), the ...
Mei Han   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Aspartate availability limits hematopoietic stem cell function during hematopoietic regeneration

open access: yesCell Stem Cell, 2021
SUMMARY The electron transport chain promotes aspartate synthesis, which is required for cancer cell proliferation. However, it is unclear whether aspartate is limiting in normal stem cells.
Zhiyu Zhao   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Aspartate Metabolism Facilitates IL-1β Production in Inflammatory Macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Increasing evidence support that cellular amino acid metabolism shapes the fate of immune cells; however, whether aspartate metabolism dictates macrophage function is still enigmatic.
Hao Wang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cytosolic Aspartate Availability Determines Cell Survival When Glutamine Is Limiting

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2018
Summary Mitochondrial function is important for aspartate biosynthesis in proliferating cells. Here, we show that mitochondrial aspartate export via the aspartate-glutamate carrier 1 (AGC1) supports cell proliferation and cellular redox homeostasis ...
Sarah Stryeck   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Environment Dictates Dependence on Mitochondrial Complex I for NAD+ and Aspartate Production and Determines Cancer Cell Sensitivity to Metformin

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2016
Summary Metformin use is associated with reduced cancer mortality, but how metformin impacts cancer outcomes is controversial. While metformin can act cell autonomously to inhibit tumor growth, the doses of metformin that inhibit proliferation in tissue ...
Shawn Davidson   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Alterations in Liver Enzymes in the Postoperative Period Following Laparoscopic and Open Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2023
Introduction: Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) is one of the most common procedures that is being performed by a general surgeon, and is the treatment of choice for symptomatic gallstone disease.
Upasana Choudhury, Partha Sarathi Dutta
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of malate and aspartate in gluconeogenesis in various physiological and pathological states.

open access: yesMetabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 2023
Gluconeogenesis, a pathway for glucose synthesis from non-carbohydrate substances, begins with the synthesis of oxaloacetate (OA) from pyruvate and intermediates of citric acid cycle in hepatocyte mitochondria.
M. Holeček
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut Akkermansia muciniphila ameliorates metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease by regulating the metabolism of L-aspartate via gut-liver axis

open access: yesGut microbes, 2021
The gut bacterium Akkermansia muciniphila has been increasingly recognized for its therapeutic potential in treating metabolic disorders, including obesity, diabetes, and metabolicdysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD).
Yong Rao   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changes in alanine aminotransfearase, aspartate aminotransfearase in blasma, kidney and liver in rabbits treated with cadmium chloride [PDF]

open access: yesIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2006
The study was designed to investigate the subchronic toxic effect of cadmium chloride administered orally on alanine aminotransfearase (ALT), aspartate aminotransfearase (AST) activity and certain tissues in adult male rabbits.
K. A. Mohi-Aldeen
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial redox adaptations enable alternative aspartate synthesis in SDH-deficient cells

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The oxidative tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle is a central mitochondrial pathway integrating catabolic conversions of NAD +to NADH and anabolic production of aspartate, a key amino acid for cell proliferation.
Madeleine L Hart   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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