Results 161 to 170 of about 1,808,366 (209)

Regulating Lipid Metabolism in Cancer: The Therapeutic Potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
By regulating the reprogramming of lipid metabolism in tumor cells, TCM provides a novel strategy for antitumor therapy with reduced toxicity and enhanced efficacy. ABSTRACT Lipid metabolic reprogramming is a key feature of tumor cells to adapt to the microenvironment and plays an important role in tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis.
Yufeng Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notoginsenoside R2 Antagonizes Renal Interstitial Fibrosis by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation via the CASP2/ALDH3A1 Axis

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Proposed mechanism by which notoginsenoside R2 (NGR2) attenuates renal interstitial fibrosis. In injured renal tubular epithelial cells, CASP2 downregulation and enhanced ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of ALDH3A1 disrupt mitochondria‐associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes (MAMs) and impair fatty acid oxidation (FAO), leading to lipid accumulation ...
Guanting Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical predictors of response to methotrexate in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A systematic review

open access: yesRheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
This review integrates clinical, immunological, genetic, and multi‐omic evidence, highlighting dynamic inflammatory and adenosine‐pathway biomarkers and reinforcing treat‐to‐target principles as the most actionable framework for personalized methotrexate therapy.
Joana Ramos Rodrigues   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HER2‐Targeted AIE Nanotheranostics Overcome SHR‐A1811 Resistance via Immunogenic Pyroptosis and Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming in Breast Cancer

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
HER2‐targeted AIE780‐A1811 nanoparticles self‐assemble via amide coupling of a mitochondria‐directed photosensitizer with the ADC SHR‐A1811. Upon 660 nm irradiation, they generate ROS, photothermal effects, and controlled drug release, inducing immunogenic pyroptosis and M2‐to‐M1 macrophage reprogramming. This dual action remodels the immunosuppressive
Xiaohong Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for enhancing sensitivity in lateral flow assays

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are essential for cost‐effective, rapid point‐of‐care diagnostics. However, conventional colourimetric LFAs often lack the sensitivity required for low‐abundance biomarkers. This review evaluates six enhancement strategies: flow modulation, sample preconcentration, advanced reporters, chemical signal amplification, structural
Aylar Eslami Saed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal neurovascular alterations are associated with optic radiation microstructure in adrenomyeloneuropathy: A susceptibility separation MRI study

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
In a cross‐sectional cohort of 104 participants, 7 T susceptibility separation MRI and diffusion imaging were combined with retinal imaging and visual evoked potentials to characterize visual pathway involvement in adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN). Absolute diamagnetic susceptibility, a myelin‐associated measure, and fractional anisotropy (FA) showed ...
Ronghao Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Yeast Protein Sequences With Similarity to the ESCRT‐III Protein Snf7

open access: yesYeast, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT‐III) is a membrane remodeling complex involved in a large number of cellular processes. It appears to perform an essential function in eukaryotes, since to date no eukaryotic organism completely devoid of ESCRT‐III has been found.
Thomas Brune, Ralf Kölling
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal dystrophies simulating geographic atrophy: A diagnostic challenge

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Geographic atrophy (GA) is the chronic loss of retinal pigment epithelium, photoreceptors and choriocapillaris, marking the dry late stage of age‐related macular degeneration (AMD). GA prevalence is expected to rise in the upcoming decades. Advanced GA leads to central scotomas, reducing visual acuity and quality of life, potentially resulting
Johanna M. Colijn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐wide association and interaction analysis for proliferative retinopathy in adults with type 2 diabetes born during famine: The DOLCE study in Ukraine

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is one of the leading causes of blindness in working‐age adults. We have previously shown that the risk of PDR is significantly elevated in individuals with intrauterine exposure to famine. However, the genetic mechanisms mediating this association remain unknown.
Olena Fedotkina   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐canonical PKG1 regulation in cardiovascular health and disease

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
It is well established that the cyclic GMP‐dependent protein kinase I (PKG1) is canonically activated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), enabling its regulation of vascular tone, cardiac function and smooth muscle homeostasis. However, diverse non‐canonical stimuli of PKG1 have also been identified.
Jie Su, Joseph Robert Burgoyne
wiley   +1 more source

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