Results 11 to 20 of about 32,508 (252)

Retinal glycoprotein enrichment by concanavalin a enabled identification of novel membrane autoantigen synaptotagmin-1 in equine recurrent uveitis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Complete knowledge of autoantigen spectra is crucial for understanding pathomechanisms of autoimmune diseases like equine recurrent uveitis (ERU), a spontaneous model for human autoimmune uveitis. While several ERU autoantigens were identified previously,
Margarete E Swadzba   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Immunogenicity of autoantigens [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2011
Autoantibodies against self-antigens have been associated not only with autoimmune diseases, but also with cancer and are even found in healthy individuals. The mechanism causing the autoantibody response remains elusive for the majority of the immunogenic antigens. To deepen the understanding of autoantibody responses, we ask whether natural-occurring,
Keller Andreas   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

TCR-like antibodies targeting autoantigen-mhc complexes: a mini-review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
T cell receptors (TCRs) recognize peptide antigens bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules (p/MHC) that are expressed on cell surfaces; while B cell-derived antibodies (Abs) recognize soluble or cell surface native antigens of various ...
Ying Li, Wei Jiang, Elizabeth D. Mellins
core   +1 more source

Studies on autoantigens in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This thesis describes the use of phage display for the isolation of autoantigens in rheumatoid arthritis. The potential of the technology is demonstrated by the isolation of an autoantigen, eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1a1 (eEF 1 (x 1) from a
Mewar, Devesh
core   +6 more sources

Autoantigens in the trabecular meshwork and glaucoma‐specific alterations in the natural autoantibody repertoire

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
Objectives Primary open‐angle glaucoma (POAG) is a neurodegenerative disorder leading to a gradual vision loss caused by progressive damage to the optic nerve. Immunological processes are proposed to be involved in POAG pathogenesis.
Vanessa M Beutgen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Antigens Stimulate Proliferation of T Lymphocytes With a Pathogenic Phenotype in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
A method to stimulate T lymphocytes with a broad range of brain antigens would facilitate identification of the autoantigens for multiple sclerosis and enable definition of the pathogenic mechanisms important for multiple sclerosis.
Assaf Gottlieb   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

B Quiet: Autoantigen-Specific Strategies to Silence Raucous B Lymphocytes and Halt Cross-Talk with T Cells in Type 1 Diabetes

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Islet autoantibodies are the primary biomarkers used to predict type 1 diabetes (T1D) disease risk. They signal immune tolerance breach by islet autoantigen-specific B lymphocytes.
Jamie L. Felton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoantibody Repertoire in APECED Patients Targets Two Distinct Subgroups of Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
High titer autoantibodies produced by B lymphocytes are clinically important features of many common autoimmune diseases. APECED patients with deficient autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene collectively display a broad repertoire of high titer autoantibodies,
Dmytro Fishman   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse Roles of NETosis in the Pathogenesis of Lupus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
NETosis is a form of neutrophil cell death during which extracellular fibrillary structures composed of cytosolic and granule proteins assembled on scaffolds of decondensed chromatin, called neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), are released.
Meiying Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rat models of autoimmune uveitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Experimental autoimmune uveitis ( EAU) in Lewis rats is a well-established model for human uveitis. During the last years we used this model to demonstrate extraocular induction of uveitis by antigenic mimicry of environmental antigens with retinal ...
Wildner, Gerhild   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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