Results 11 to 20 of about 769,118 (313)

Expanded genetic screening in Caenorhabditis elegans identifies new regulators and an inhibitory role for NAD+ in axon regeneration

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The mechanisms underlying axon regeneration in mature neurons are relevant to the understanding of normal nervous system maintenance and for developing therapeutic strategies for injury.
Kyung Won Kim   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neuroinflammation, Microglia and Implications for Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Axon Regeneration in Traumatic Optic Neuropathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) refers to a pathological condition caused by a direct or indirect insult to the optic nerves, which often leads to a partial or permanent vision deficit due to the massive loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their ...
N. Au, C. H. Ma
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EFA6 in Axon Regeneration, as a Microtubule Regulator and as a Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor

open access: yesCells, 2021
Axon regeneration after injury is a conserved biological process that involves a large number of molecular pathways, including rapid calcium influx at injury sites, retrograde injury signaling, epigenetic transition, transcriptional reprogramming ...
Gilberto Gonzalez, Lizhen Chen
doaj   +1 more source

A 3D Fiber‐Hydrogel Based Non‐Viral Gene Delivery Platform Reveals that microRNAs Promote Axon Regeneration and Enhance Functional Recovery Following Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvancement of science, 2021
Current treatment approaches toward spinal cord injuries (SCI) have mainly focused on overcoming the inhibitory microenvironment that surrounds lesion sites.
Na Zhang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Retinal Ganglion Cell Axon Regeneration Requires Complement and Myeloid Cell Activity within the Optic Nerve

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2021
Axon regenerative failure in the mature CNS contributes to functional deficits following many traumatic injuries, ischemic injuries, and neurodegenerative diseases.
Sheri L. Peterson   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of neuronal injury transcriptional response identifies CTCF and YY1 as co-operating factors regulating axon regeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Injured sensory neurons activate a transcriptional program necessary for robust axon regeneration and eventual target reinnervation. Understanding the transcriptional regulators that govern this axon regenerative response may guide therapeutic strategies
Oshri Avraham   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axon Regeneration: A Subcellular Extension in Multiple Dimensions.

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2021
Axons are a unique cellular structure that allows for the communication between neurons. Axon damage compromises neuronal communications and often leads to functional deficits.
Carla C. Winter, Zhigang He, A. Jacobi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overexpression of Reticulon 3 Enhances CNS Axon Regeneration and Functional Recovery after Traumatic Injury

open access: yesCells, 2021
CNS neurons are generally incapable of regenerating their axons after injury due to several intrinsic and extrinsic factors, including the presence of axon growth inhibitory molecules. One such potent inhibitor of CNS axon regeneration is Reticulon (RTN)
Sharif Alhajlah   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDK1 is a negative regulator of axon regeneration

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2021
Axon regeneration in the central nervous system is inefficient. However, the neurons in the peripheral nervous system display robust regeneration after injury, indicating that axonal regeneration is differentially controlled under various conditions.
Hyemin Kim, Jinyoung Lee, Yongcheol Cho
doaj   +1 more source

A novel neutrophil subset promotes CNS neuron survival and axon regeneration

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2020
Transected axons typically fail to regenerate in the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in chronic neurological disability in individuals with traumatic brain or spinal cord injury, glaucoma and ischemia–reperfusion injury of the eye.
A. Sas   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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