Results 1 to 10 of about 2,309,945 (284)

The genetics of axonal transport and axonal transport disorders. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
Neurons are specialized cells with a complex architecture that includes elaborate dendritic branches and a long, narrow axon that extends from the cell body to the synaptic terminal.
Jason E Duncan, Lawrence S B Goldstein
doaj   +7 more sources

Disruption of axonal transport in neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
Neurons are markedly compartmentalized, which makes them reliant on axonal transport to maintain their health. Axonal transport is important for anterograde delivery of newly synthesized macromolecules and organelles from the cell body to the synapse and
Sarah H. Berth, Thomas E. Lloyd
doaj   +4 more sources

Axonal Transport Deficits in Parkinson’s Disease: Insights from Neurotoxin, Genetic, and Sporadic Models [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and the accumulation of Lewy bodies.
Xiaobo Wang, Zhaohui Liu, Wanli W. Smith
doaj   +2 more sources

Research progress on the relationship between axonal transport dysfunction in neuronal cells and Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yesXin yixue, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease is known as one of the “top ten killers in the world”. Due to lack of effective therapy at present, early pathological changes have captivated widespread attention.
Yu Minghui, Xue Ao, Xu Hongdan, Wang Yan, Lin Xue, Yang Bo, Sun Huifeng, Zhang Ning
doaj   +3 more sources

Genetic evidence for a functional association between Parkinson’s disease proteins leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 and α-synuclein during axonal transport [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Mutations in α-synuclein (α-syn) and LRRK2 cause familial Parkinson’s disease (fPD), yet how these proteins functionally interact remain ambiguous.
Piyali Chakraborty   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The axonal transport velocity of prions is independent of prion formation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens
Prion diseases are caused by PrPSc, the self-templating infectious conformation of the normal host-encoded prion protein, PrPC. Spread of PrPSc in the peripheral and central nervous system follows a highly predictable pattern consistent with slow axonal ...
Sam M Koshy   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of palmitoylation in axonal transport mechanisms in neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Progressive functional loss and death of neurons are characteristics of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Praveen B. S., Priti Talwar
doaj   +2 more sources

Disruption of axonal transport in Parkinson’s disease: the role of pathological α-Syn and AMPK/p38 MAPK signaling [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease
The accumulation of α-synuclein within Lewy bodies is a critical factor in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease, with potential implications for axonal transport deficits.
Xiaoman Yang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Retrograde axonal transport of autophagic vesicles and dynein-dynactin protein interaction are attenuated during aging in the rat optic nerve in vivo [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Aging is characterized by a decreased autophagic activity contributing to the intracellular deposition of damaged organelles and macromolecules. Autophagy is particularly challenging in neurons since autophagic vesicles are formed at the axonal tip and ...
Xiaoyue Luo   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impaired axonal transport contributes to neurodegeneration in a Cre-inducible mouse model of myocilin-associated glaucoma [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight
Elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) due to trabecular meshwork (TM) dysfunction, leading to neurodegeneration, is the pathological hallmark of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).
Balasankara Reddy Kaipa   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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