Results 21 to 30 of about 124,572 (294)

Ex Vivo Recording of Axonal Transport Dynamics on Postnatal Organotypic Cortical Slices

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: Axonal transport is a physiological process adopted by neurons to transport organelles, proteins, and other molecules along their axonal projections.
Silvia Turchetto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retrograde axonal transport of rabies virus is unaffected by interferon treatment but blocked by emetine locally in axons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Neuroinvasive viruses, such as alpha herpesviruses (αHV) and rabies virus (RABV), initially infect peripheral tissues, followed by invasion of the innervating axon termini.
Margaret A MacGibeny   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Axonal Transport by Protein Kinases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The intracellular transport of organelles, proteins, lipids, and RNA along the axon is essential for neuronal function and survival. This process, called axonal transport, is mediated by two classes of ATP-dependent motors, kinesins, and cytoplasmic ...
Gibbs, KL, Greensmith, L, Schiavo, G
core   +1 more source

Spreading of α-synuclein in the face of axonal transport deficits in Parkinson's disease: A speculative synthesis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
Parkinson's disease (PD) is mainly attributed to degeneration of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra, but its etiopathogenesis also includes impaired protein clearance and axonal transport dysfunction, among others. The spread of α-synuclein (α-syn)
Jennifer T. Lamberts   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab2 drives axonal transport of dense core vesicles and lysosomal organelles

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Fast axonal transport of neuropeptide-containing dense core vesicles (DCVs), endolysosomal organelles, and presynaptic components is critical for maintaining neuronal functionality.
Viktor Karlovich Lund   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated mutant SOD1 inhibits anterograde axonal transport of mitochondria by reducing Miro1 levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Defective axonal transport is an early neuropathological feature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We have previously shown that ALS-associated mutations in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) impair axonal transport of mitochondria in motor ...
Bauer, C.S.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A Stochastic Compartmental Model for Fast Axonal Transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this paper we develop a probabilistic micro-scale compartmental model and use it to study macro-scale properties of axonal transport, the process by which intracellular cargo is moved in the axons of neurons.
McKinley, Scott A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Axonal transport plays a crucial role in mediating the axon-protective effects of NmNAT

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
Deficits in axonal transport are thought to contribute to the pathology of many neurodegenerative diseases. Expressing the slow Wallerian degeneration protein (WldS) or related nicotinamide mononucleotide adenyltransferases (NmNATs) protects axons ...
Cheng Fang, Helena Decker, Gary Banker
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclophilin D deficiency rescues axonal mitochondrial transport in Alzheimer's neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Normal axonal mitochondrial transport and function is essential for the maintenance of synaptic function. Abnormal mitochondrial motility and mitochondrial dysfunction within axons are critical for amyloid β (Aβ)-induced synaptic stress and the loss of ...
Lan Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal transport defects are a common phenotype in Drosophila models of ALS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized by the degeneration of motor neurons resulting in a catastrophic loss of motor function. Current therapies are severely limited owing to a poor mechanistic understanding of the pathobiology ...
Alexander J. Whitworth   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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