Loss of Upc2p-Inducible
Inactivation of sterol Δ5,6-desaturase (Erg3p) in the prevalent fungal pathogen Candida albicans is one of several mechanisms that can confer resistance to the azole antifungal drugs.
Arturo Luna-Tapia +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Nanotechnology-driven strategies to overcome azole resistance in Phoma arachidicola: mechanistic insights, resistance dynamics, and translational barriers [PDF]
Azole fungicides are central to peanut disease management, yet their durability is increasingly jeopardized by the accelerating emergence of azole-resistant fungal populations, including Phoma arachidicola, the causal agent of peanut web blotch ...
Jinhui Xie +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
In recent years, the role of mitochondria in pathogenic fungi in terms of azole resistance and fungal pathogenicity has been a rapidly developing field. In this review, we describe the molecular mechanisms by which mitochondria are involved in regulating
Jinxing Song +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Regulation of ABC Transporters and Ergosterol Biosynthesis by the Transcription Factor FvADS-1 Controls Azole Resistance and Virulence in Fusarium verticillioides [PDF]
Fusarium verticillioides is a significant agricultural pathogen and an emerging causative agent of invasive fusariosis in clinical settings. Fusarium species frequently exhibit resistance to available antifungal agents, yet the molecular mechanisms ...
Yajing Yin +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Azole Resistance in Aspergillus Species Isolated from Clinical Samples: A Nine-Year Single-Center Study in Turkey (2015–2023) [PDF]
Azole-resistant mycotic infections pose an escalating global health threat, with an estimated 6.5 million invasive fungal infections (IFIs) annually leading to 3.8 million deaths, 68% directly caused by IFIs.
Zeynep Yazgan +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The transcription factor RttA contributes to sterol regulation and azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus [PDF]
Major mechanisms of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus involve overexpression of the azole target protein encoded by cyp51A. The elevated expression originates from the duplication of an enhancer element in its promoter, serving as a binding ...
Lukas Birštonas +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
High prevalence of azole resistance among environmental Aspergillus fumigatus isolates from outdoor air in Madrid, Spain [PDF]
IntroductionAspergillus fumigatus has been designated by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a critical fungal pathogen. Its spores are commonly present in the air and are inhaled daily.
Juan Carlos Soto-Debrán +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
RttA, a Zn2-Cys6 transcription factor in Aspergillus fumigatus, contributes to azole resistance [PDF]
Aspergillus fumigatus is a common environmental fungus and the leading cause of aspergillosis, an opportunistic infection in humans and animals. The mortality rate of aspergillosis remains high despite antifungal treatments, with azole antifungals, such ...
Takahito Toyotome +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Leveraging synthetic genetic array screening to identify therapeutic targets and inhibitors for combatting azole resistance in Candida glabrata [PDF]
Fungal infections affect over 6.55 million individuals annually, with Candida glabrata (recently reclassified as Nakaseomyces glabratus) being the second most common cause of invasive candidiasis and candidemia, conditions that carry a high mortality ...
Catrin C. Williams, Jane Usher
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Azole Resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus: A Consequence of Antifungal Use in Agriculture?
Agricultural industry uses pesticides to optimize food production for the growing human population. A major issue for crops is fungal phytopathogens, which are treated mainly with azole fungicides.
Sarah Berger +3 more
doaj +3 more sources

