The Influence of B and T Lymphocyte Attenuator Genetic Variants on Susceptibility to Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection [PDF]
Background/Aims: B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) is an immune inhibitory receptor involved in the pathogenesis of chronic viral infections. Little is known about the effects of BTLA gene polymorphisms on chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections ...
Jie Tang +5 more
doaj +6 more sources
B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator stimulation protects against atherosclerosis by regulating follicular B cells [PDF]
The immune system is strongly involved in atherosclerosis and immune regulation generally leads to attenuated atherosclerosis. B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) is a novel co-receptor that negatively regulates the activation of B and T cells; however, there have been no reports of BTLA and its function in atherosclerosis or cardiovascular disease ...
Christoph J Binder +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Cutting edge: A critical role of B and T lymphocyte attenuator in peripheral T cell tolerance induction. [PDF]
Abstract T cell activation and tolerance are delicately regulated by costimulatory molecules. Although B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) has been shown as a negative regulator for T cell activation, its role in peripheral T cell tolerance induction in vivo has not been addressed.
Liu X +10 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Stimulation of Immune Checkpoint Molecule B and T-Lymphocyte Attenuator Alleviates Experimental Crescentic Glomerulonephritis. [PDF]
Significance Statement Treatment of acute, crescentic glomerulonephritis (GN) consists of unspecific and potentially toxic immunosuppression. T cells are central in the pathogenesis of GN, and various checkpoint molecules control their activation.
Diefenhardt P +16 more
europepmc +3 more sources
B and T Lymphocyte Attenuator Restricts the Protective Immune Response against Experimental Malaria [PDF]
Abstract The immune response against the blood stage of malaria has to be tightly regulated to allow for vigorous antiplasmodial activity while restraining potentially lethal immunopathologic damage to the host like cerebral malaria. Coinhibitory cell surface receptors are important modulators of immune activation.
Guido, Adler +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
The synergism of B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) attenuated acute T-cell mediated rejection and prolonged renal graft survival. [PDF]
Acute T-cell mediated rejection (TCMR) continues to be a major problem in the area of kidney transplantation. The B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA) and cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) were recently found costimulatory molecules. The research aims to explore the inhibitory synergism of BTLA and CTLA-4 in TCMR.We investigated the ...
Zhang H +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Tolerance without clonal expansion: self-antigen-expressing B cells program self-reactive T cells for future deletion [PDF]
B cells have been shown in various animal models to induce immunological tolerance leading to reduced immune responses and protection from autoimmunity.
Müller, Werner +14 more
core +14 more sources
Pan-Cancer Landscape of B- and T-Lymphocyte Attenuator: Implications for Potential Immunotherapy Combinations. [PDF]
PURPOSE Cotargetable immune pathways for available immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) may mediate response and mitigate resistance. Immune profiling may provide insights into potential immunotherapy combinations and guide ongoing clinical trials.
Nishizaki D +8 more
europepmc +4 more sources
B and T Lymphocyte Attenuator Is Highly Expressed on CMV-Specific T Cells during Infection and Regulates Their Function [PDF]
Abstract B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA), like its relative programmed cell death-1 (PD-1), is a receptor that negatively regulates murine T cell activation. However, its expression and function on human T cells is currently unknown.
Serriari, Nacer-Eddine +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Activation-induced accumulation of B and T lymphocyte attenuator at the immunological synapse in CD4+ T cells. [PDF]
Abstract The surface expression of BTLA and its accumulation at the immunological synapse are tightly regulated by TCR and HVEM stimulation in CD4+ T cells. BTLA, a recently cloned coreceptor expressed on lymphocytes, negatively regulates cell activation by recruiting SHP-1/SHP-2.
Owada T +9 more
europepmc +3 more sources

